Imatges de pàgina
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Dat.

To Teacher.

Ab. ගුරුගෙන් From Teacher.
Gen. 6 Of Teacher.

Plural.

Teachers.

o O! Teachers.
ගුරුන් Teachers.
o By Teachers.

With Teachers.

ගුරුන්ට To Teachers. ගුරුන්ගෙන් From Teachers. ගුරුන්ගේ Of Teachers.

කෙරෙහි In Teacher. ගුරුන්කෙරෙහි In Teachers.

6-DEATH.

Loc. ගුරු

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From Death.

Gen. 3 Of Death.

doo3 Deaths.

5.6A 0! Deaths.

Oor Deaths.

මරවන් By Deaths.

6 With Deaths. මරුවන්ට To Deaths.

26 Oxon From Deaths. Cócesis Of Deaths.

Loc. මරවාකෙරෙහි In Death. මරුවන්කෙරෙහී In Deaths.

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* This is sometimes changed into as in

+ This word is frequently pronounced අපට.

-See Grammar. instead of, as in the text,

But the former is incorrect; since the Dative is formed by the addition of to the Accusative form of the word. See Grammar & 30.

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11. I shall now briefly treat of the Verb in its Tenses and Persons, the 3rd, 2nd, and 1st in the Active Voice. The following are (examples) of the Past tense of the Verb in the Third person. †

Singular number.

දීපංකර මුනිය මා මුදු කෙලේ—Deepankara Budha performed a superhuman (feat called) Yamà.

~Dofiguro 8-The whole world having seen that became glad.

මහ දෙකෙන් කෙලෙසුන් දි-The great multitude destroyed the evil propensities (of human nature.) Jan):&ầegois-There (the multitude) sunk in the ocean's bed of Budha's splendour.

Plural number.

පෙරසි මහහන් ගෙතු (0r ගෙතූ:1)—Formerly Irshees invented great arts.

පෙර පඬිසුරුත්පලකයෝ (or කල හor’කලහු)—Formerly

From the root we obtain a feminine form of a Pronoun in the second person. See note in the Introduction, and Appendix C.

To assist the Student we shall give one or two exercises in Conjugation. See Appendix C.

Pundits published the significations (or properties of all things). පෙර නියවත්හු උගත්තු (or උගත්හු or උගත්හ )— Formerly wise (persons) acquired learning.

මරසෙන්බුන් (or බුන්හු or බුන්හ)— (They) destroyed the

armies of Māre.

12. Examples of the Present tense of the Verb in the Third person.

Singular number.

asiquan AgongThe nine-branched religion of our Budha endures now.

දැන්මුළු ලෙවු ඔබදහමොද බෝ - The whole world mnw imbibes his pithy doctrines.

දැඔබ අරී සඟ තොටුවන්දෙනේ —Now his (body) of high priests conquers the heathen.

දන් ඒ තුන්රුවන්නිවත් පුදා - The wise (man) now offers unto those three gems.

Plural number.

දන්වන්වත්හු මුනි ගුණවනත් - Now the eloquent dissemi

nate Budha's virtues.

දල ඇතියෝ විඳිත්- Those who have hearts now bear (them).

දන් දනැතියෝ දන් දෙන් - The wealthy now give gifts. දන් උඩහුවෝමෙර බොන්- The ignorant now drink distilled (Spirits.)

13. Examples of the Future tense of the Verb in the Third person.

Singular number.

මතු මෙතේ දිනිඳු පස්මරුන්දනන්නේ—My’tree Budha cil in future conquer the five Mara.

පවුනි අපවග අමාදෙන්නේ - The same Budha will give the heavenly food of Nivene.

GoDɔêraça sin do—The same (heavenly food) the great multitude will drink.

උලෙයිපොසොන්වැසිවන්නේ - At that festival lovery

rain will fall.

Plural number.

@qconsią Aggçado!—(They) will in future offer unto My'tree Budha.

එසස්නෙහි පැවිදිවන්නාහ (0r වන්නාහු)—In that faith (religion) will (men) become priests (or ascetics). අනතිරි යපව්කලාද ඔබ නොදන්නාහු—Those who committed the sin (called) Anetiriye, will not see him. එසඳ මගදනෝනිවන්දක්නාහ (or දක්නාහු)—At that period great multitudes will obtain (see) Nivena.

14. Examples of the Past tense of the Verb in the Second person.

Singular number.

පෙරතෝ සුසිරි කෙලෙහි (or කෙලෙහිය)—Formerly thou didst perform meritorious acts.

පෙර

තෝ බත් පිසුයෙහි ( or පිසුයෙහිය)—Formerly thou didst

cook rice.

පෙර තෝමෙලෙහි (or මෙලෙහිය )—Formerly thou didst

die.

පෙර තෝතුටු වූයෙහි (or තුටු වූයෙහිය)-Formerly thou be– camest delighted.

Plural number.

පෙරතෙපිපින් කලාහු (or කලාහුය)—Formerly ye performed meritorious acts.

පෙර තෙපි බත් පිසුවාහු (or පිසුවාහුය)—Formerly xd cooked

rice.

පෙරතෙපි මලාහ (or මලාහුය )–Formerly xe died.

පෙරතෙපිතුටුවුවාහ (or තුටු වූවාහුය)—Formerly xe became glad.

15. Examples of the Present tense of the Verb in the Second person.

Singular number.

qdaniy 280a068-Now thou dost perform good acts.

දන්තෝ බත් පිසෙහි—Now thou cookest rice. saaita68-Now thou diest.

asieningnew-Now thou dost become glad. Plural number.

දන්තොපිපිකරන්නට (or කරවු)—Now xe perform good acts.

දන්තොපිබත් පිසන්නව (or පිසවු)—Now ye cook rice.
දන්තොපි
මැරෙන්නව (or මැරෙවු)—Now ye die.

දන්තො පිතුටුවන්නෙව (or තුටුව )—Now ye become glad. 16. Examples of the Future tense of the Verb in the Second person.

Singular number.

මතුත්තෝ සෙත්පුර අත්පත් කරන්නෙහි—Thou wilt in future attain the city of Niwan.

qi&Oyde-Thou wilt in future obtain heavenly bliss.

Oqnaiósosio-Thou wilt be a king in future.
Spanissasi-Thou wilt conquer in future.

Plural number.

මතු තෙප් සෙත් පුර අත්පත් කරන්නාහු-Ye will in future attain the city of Niwan.

venly bliss.

casing-Ye will in future obtain hea-,

●qomGods-Ye will be (king) crowned in future. මතු තොපිජයගන්නාහු—Ye till conquer in future.

17. Examples of the Past tense of the Verb in the First person.

Singular number.

පෙර මම පින් කෙලෙම් (or කෙලෙමි or කෙලෙම්ප්)—Formerly

I did meritorious acts.

පෙර මම බත්පිසිමි (or පිසුසෙමි or පිසුයෙම්ද)-Formerly I

cooked rice.

පෙරම ම රජවිමි (or වූයෙම් or වූයෙළු)-Formerly I became king.

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