A Practical Grammar of the Sanskrit Language Arranged with Reference to the Classical Languages of Europe for the Use of English Students. 2. EdUniversity Press, 1857 - 369 pàgines |
Des de l'interior del llibre
Resultats 1 - 5 de 79.
Pàgina 102
... past , and future , it can lead to no embarrassment to consider them as ... indeclinable participle or by the locative absolute ; as , tasminn apakránte ... present tense of as , ' to be ; ' as , uktaván asmi , ' I have said . ' See ...
... past , and future , it can lead to no embarrassment to consider them as ... indeclinable participle or by the locative absolute ; as , tasminn apakránte ... present tense of as , ' to be ; ' as , uktaván asmi , ' I have said . ' See ...
Pàgina 141
... past participle , the indeclinable past participle , the future participle formed with the affix tavya , and the noun of agency formed with the affix tri ; and is , moreover , optionally rejected in the 2d pers . sing . of the 2d ...
... past participle , the indeclinable past participle , the future participle formed with the affix tavya , and the noun of agency formed with the affix tri ; and is , moreover , optionally rejected in the 2d pers . sing . of the 2d ...
Pàgina 142
... past participle , kshipta ; the indeclinable participle , kshiptwá ; the future participle , ksheptavya ; the noun of agency , ksheptri ; the 2d pers . sing . of the 2d pret . optionally chiksheptha ; the desiderative , chikshipsámi ...
... past participle , kshipta ; the indeclinable participle , kshiptwá ; the future participle , ksheptavya ; the noun of agency , ksheptri ; the 2d pers . sing . of the 2d pret . optionally chiksheptha ; the desiderative , chikshipsámi ...
Pàgina 177
... past participles derived from the 1st or 3d preterite , corresponding to the participles of the Greek aorists . PAST INDECLINABLE PARTICIPLES . 6 6 555. These may be classed under two heads : 1st , as formed by affixing twá to ...
... past participles derived from the 1st or 3d preterite , corresponding to the participles of the Greek aorists . PAST INDECLINABLE PARTICIPLES . 6 6 555. These may be classed under two heads : 1st , as formed by affixing twá to ...
Pàgina 178
... past passive participle , retain ay before itwá : thus , स्थापित ' made to stand ' ( from the causal base स्थापय ) , but स्थापयित्वा ' having made to stand ; ' fafthought ' ( from ... PAST INDECLINABLE PARTICIPLES .
... past passive participle , retain ay before itwá : thus , स्थापित ' made to stand ' ( from the causal base स्थापय ) , but स्थापयित्वा ' having made to stand ; ' fafthought ' ( from ... PAST INDECLINABLE PARTICIPLES .
Altres edicions - Mostra-ho tot
A Practical Grammar of the Sanskrit Language Arranged with Reference to the ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1857 |
A Practical Grammar of the Sanskrit Language Arranged with Reference to the ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1857 |
A Practical Grammar of the Sanskrit Language, Arranged with Reference to the ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1857 |
Frases i termes més freqüents
1st Fut 1st Pret 2d Fut 2d preterite 3d pl 3d Pret 3d sing 4th conjugation adjectives adverbs affix Atmane-pada becomes Bened Bhid bhind Bhri bhú bodha bodha bodha Budh cæsura Causal changed chinu Compare compound Cond conj conjugation conjugational tenses consonant crude base declension declined desiderative disa disa disa dual examples formation Freq genitive Grammar Greek Guna gunated imperative inflection initial inserted Ist Pret Karma-dhárayas lengthened letters masc masculine nasal neut Neuter bases nominative nouns nouns of agency optionally palatal Parasmai and Atmane Parasmai-pada passive participle Past indecl Past pass plur plural prefixed prep prepositions Pres primitive verbs pronoun radical vowel reduplicated rejected roots ending rules Sandhi Sanskrit Second future Second preterite semivowel sibilant Similarly sometimes substantives syllable tanu terminations Third preterite Visarga vowel Vriddhi words तां
Passatges populars
Pàgina 54 - These are called, 1. nominative ; 2. accusative ; 3. instrumental ; 4. dative ; 5. ablative ; 6. genitive ; 7. locative ; 8.
Pàgina viii - PANINI'S arrangement is simple; but numerous exceptions and frequent digressions have involved it in much seeming confusion. The two first lectures (the first section especially, which is in a manner the key of the whole grammar) contain definitions ; in the three next are collected the affixes, by which verbs and nouns are inflected. Those which appertain to verbs occupy the third lecture : the fourth and fifth contain such as are affixed to nouns. The remaining three lectures treat of the changes...
Pàgina viii - Sutras renders them in the highest degree obscure; even with the knowledge of the key to their interpretation, the student finds them ambiguous. In the application of them, when understood, he discovers many seeming contradictions; and, with every exertion of practised memory, he must experience the utmost difficulty in combining rules dispersed in apparent confusion through different portions of Pdnini's eight lectures.
Pàgina 321 - Let the student, therefore, accurately distinguish between the infinitive of Sanskrit and that of Latin and Greek. In these languages we have the infinitive made the subject of a proposition ; or, in other words, standing in the place of a nominative, and an accusative case often admissible before it. We have it also assuming different forms, to express present, past, or future time, and completeness or incompleteness in the progress of the action. The...
Pàgina viii - The endless pursuit of exceptions and of limitations so disjoins the general precepts, that the reader cannot keep in view their intended connexion and mutual relation. He wanders in an intricate maze, and the clew of the labyrinth is continually slipping from his hands.
Pàgina 321 - ... it, and can only express indeterminate time and incomplete action. Wherever it occurs, it must be considered as the object, and never the subject of some verb expressed or understood. As the object of the verb, it may be regarded as equivalent to a verbal substantive, in which the force of two...
Pàgina 327 - having heard this, having thought to himself " this is certainly a dog," having abandoned the goat, having bathed, he went to his own house.
Pàgina x - Sanskrit, may be traced to the labour imposed, of thoroughly mastering these rules at the first entrance upon the study of the language. They form, as it were, a mountain of difficulty to be passed at the very commencement of the journey ; and the learner cannot be convinced that when once surmounted, the ground beyond may be more smooth than in other languages, the ingress to which is comparatively easy.
Pàgina vii - ... language has many students in this country ; and, that being the case, we are not surprized that this grammar should be preferred to others, since Mr. Williams has aimed at doing away with the cumbrous method of the grammarians of India, which was too often followed by his predecessors. He says : — " It is to be regretted that the Pandits of India should have overlaid their system, possessing, as it does, undeniable excellencies, with a network of mysticism. Had they designed to keep the key...
Pàgina viii - Let short a be held to have its organ of utterance Contracted, now we have reached the end of the work In which it was necessary to regard it as otherwise.