Statisticians of the Centuries

Portada
C.C. Heyde, E. Seneta
Springer Science & Business Media, 9 d’ag. 2001 - 500 pàgines
Statisticians of the Centuries aims to demonstrate the achievements of statistics to a broad audience, and to commemorate the work of celebrated statisticians. This is done through short biographies that put the statistical work in its historical and sociological context, emphasizing contributions to science and society in the broadest terms rather than narrow technical achievement. The discipline is treated from its earliest times and only individuals born prior to the 20th Century are included. The volume arose through the initiative of the International Statistical Institute (ISI), the principal representative association for international statistics (founded in 1885). Extensive consultations within the statistical community, and with prominent members of ISI in particular, led to the names of the 104 individuals who are included in the volume. The biographies were contributed by 73 authors from across the world.
The editors are the well-known statisticians Chris Heyde and Eugene Seneta. Chris Heyde is Professor of Statistics at both Columbia University in New York and the Australian National University in Canberra. He is also Director of the Center for Applied Probability at Columbia. He has twice served as Vice President of the ISI, and also as President of the ISI's Bernoulli Society. Eugene Seneta is Professor of Mathematical Statistics at the University of Sydney and a Member of the ISI. His historical writings focus on 19th Century France and the Russian Empire. He has taught courses on the history of probability-based statistics in U.S. universities. Both editors are Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science and have, at various times, been awarded the Pitman Medal of the Statistical Society of Australia for their distinguished research contributions.
 

Continguts

PROBABILITY PRIOR TO PASCAL
3
PIERRE DE FERMAT
11
JOHN GRAUNT
14
BLAISE PASCAL
17
CHRISTIAAN HUYGENS
23
CASPAR NEUMANN
29
JAKOB BERNOULLI
33
JOHN ARBUTHNOT
39
GEORGE HANDLEY KNIBBS
257
WALTER FRANK RAPHAEL WELDON
261
WALTER FRANCIS WILC00X
265
IRVING FISHER
268
LADISLAUS VON BORTKIEWICZ
273
ARTHUR LYON BOWLEY
278
LOUIS BACCHELIER
283
ÉMILE BOREL
287

ABRAHAM DE MOIVRE
45
PIERRE RÉMOND DE MONTMORT
52
NICOLAUS BERNOULLI
55
DANIEL BERNOULLI
64
THOMAS BAYES
68
JOHANN PETER SÜSSMILCH
72
GEORGESLOUIS KECLERC COMTE DE BUFFON
77
ROGERIUS JOSEPHUS BOSCOVICH
82
DALEMBERT
86
MARQUIS DE CONDORCET
90
PIERRESIMON MARQUIS DE LAPLACE
95
ADRIENMARIE LEGENDRE
101
WILLIAM PLAYFAIR
105
THOMAS ROBERT MALTHUS
111
SIR FREDERICK MORTON EDEN
115
CARK FRIEDRICH GAUSS
119
SIMÉONDENIS POISSON
123
ADOLPHE QUETELET
127
IRENÉEJULES BIENAYMÉ
132
STEFANO FRANSCINI
137
GUSTAV THEODORE FECHNER
142
ANTON MEYER
148
ANTOINE AUGUSTIN COURNOT
152
AUGUSTUS DE MORGAN
157
WILLIAM FARR
163
GEORGE BOOLE
167
FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE
171
PAFNUTII LVOVICH CHEBYSHEV OR TCHÉBICHEF
176
FRANCIS GALTON
181
JOSEPH BERTRAND
185
JOHANN GREGOR MENDEL
190
JOHN VENN
194
SIMON NEWCOMB
197
WILLIAM STANLEY JEVONS
200
WILHELM LEXIS
204
ANDERS NICOLI KIAER
208
THORVALD NICOLAI THIELE
212
FRANCIS AMASA WALKER
216
GEORG VON MAYR
219
PYOTR DIMITRIEVICH ENKO
223
FRANCIS YSIDRO EDGEWORTH
227
VlLFREDO FEDERIGO SAMASO PARETO
232
FEDOR ANDREEVICH SHCHERBINA
239
ANDREI ANDREECVICH MARKOV
243
KARL PEARSON
248
GEORGE UDNY YULE
292
KÁROLY JORDAN
295
MARIAN SMOLUCHOWSKI
299
ALEKSANDER ALEKSANDROVICH CHUPROV OR TSCHUPROW
303
ERNEST FILIP OSKAR LUNDBERG
308
WILLIAM SEALY GOSSET
312
JARL WALDEMAR LINDEBERG
318
ANDERSON GRAY McKENDRICK
323
AGNER KRARUP
328
MAURICE FRÉCHET
331
HAROLD EDWIN HURST
335
SERGEI NATANOCI
339
EVGENII EVGENEIVICH SLUTSKY OR SLUTSKII
343
GEORGE WADDEL SNEDECOR
346
RICHARD VON MISES
352
JOHMN
358
CORRADO GlNI
364
WILHELM WINKLER
369
EGON SHARPE PEARSON
373
OSKAR ANDERSON
377
GEORGES DARMOIS
382
STUART ARTHUR RICE
386
RONALD AYLMER
389
WALTER AMDREW SHEWART
398
HAROLD JEFFREYS
402
EMIL JULIUS GUMBEL
406
CARLO EMILIO BONFERRONI
411
OCTAV ONICESU
415
FRANK WILCOXON
420
MIKHAILO PYLYPOVYCH
425
FÉLIX POLLACZEK
429
PRASANTA CHANDRA MAHALANOBIS
434
HAROLD CRAMÉR
439
JERZY NEYMAN
444
RAGNAR FRISCH
449
HAROLD HOTELLING
454
ROBERT CHARLES GEARY
459
AUSTIN BRADFORD HILL
464
EDWIN JAMES GEORGE PITMAN
468
JOSPEH OSCAR IRWIN
472
GERTRUDE MARY COX
475
WILLIAM JOHN YOUDEN
479
W EDWARDS DEMING
485
INDEX
491
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