Natural Philosophy for General Readers and Young Persons

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D. Appleton and Company, 1872 - 522 pàgines
 

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Pàgina 129 - If it were not for the resistance of the atmosphere, and friction, the liquid would rise to a height above the water in the dish equal to the difference of the level in the two globes.
Pàgina 234 - By a unit of heat is meant the quantity of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one kilogramme of water one degree centigrade, or more accurately from 0° to 1°.
Pàgina 63 - Pressure exerted anywhere upon a mass of liquid is transmitted undiminished in all directions, and acts with the same force on all equal surfaces, and in a direction at right angles to those surfaces.
Pàgina 254 - One of the bulbs is covered with muslin, and is kept continually moist by being connected with a reservoir of water by means of a string. Unless the air is saturated with moisture the wet-bulb thermometer always indicates a lower temperature than the other, and the difference between the indications of the two thermometers is greater in proportion as the air can take up more moisture. The tension e of the aqueous vapour...
Pàgina 480 - A number of international congresses on the applications of electricity having been held towards the end of the last century and at the beginning of the present...
Pàgina 212 - Pouillet, the quantity of heat given out by the sun in a year is equal to that which would be produced by the combustion of a stratum of coal seventeen miles in thickness...
Pàgina 269 - Pouillet, from experiments made by means of an apparatus which he calls a pyroheliometer, has calculated that if the total quantity of heat which the earth receives from the sun in the course of a year were...
Pàgina 87 - Hence, the weight lost or supported by the water, is the weight of a volume of water equal to that of the body immersed.
Pàgina 282 - I. The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. II. The incident and the reflected ray are both in the same plane, which is perpendicular to the reflecting surface.
Pàgina 107 - The syphon barometer has no cistern, but consists of a bent glass tube (fig. 96), one of the branches of which is much longer than the other. The longer branch, which is closed at the top, is filled with mercury as in the cistern barometer, while the shorter branch, which is open, serves as a cistern. The difference between the two levels is the height of the barometer.

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