1. By will duly executed, charging land generally with legacies, a testa- tor enables himself to lay any number of additional legacies on the land, by a subsequent testamentary disposition unexecuted 77 2. Distinction between the case of sub- sequent legacies charging the land, by virtue of a former will charging them generally upon the land, and a reservation by will of a future power of disposition
3. A sum of money devised out of land is part of the land in equity; and such disposition is within the statute of frauds
80 4. A direction by will to sell lands for certain purposes, does not so ultimately change the character of the property, as that the surplus, after the particu- lar objects are satisfied, may pass by an unattested codicil
1. In general, a renewal of a lease is a revocation of a will, whether it be of a chattel or a freehold lease 349 2. Difference between freehold and chattel leases in this respect 350 3. Whether the renewal of a chattel lease is a revocation of a will, de- pends on whether the devise is speci- fic or general 353 and note, 357 814. If the renewed lease be not executed in testator's life-time, an agreement for such new lease will not revoke a will 355 Where the disposing words would have passed the leases if renewed in testator's life, any renewals after his death by his representatives will pass by such words
5. To effect this absolute conversion, a clear intention ought to be demon- strated 6. Where a testator shews both the real and personal estate to be equally in his contemplation, as the funds out of which the legacies are to be satis- fied, a revocation effectual as to the personalty, but insufficient as to the real for want of being attested accord- ing to the statute, will leave the land still subject to the charge 83, 84
1. Of the power of bequeathing lega, cies, in the different stages of the Roman law 8, note. 2. Legata et fidei commissa, what, 9, 10, note. legacy and a 13, note.
3. Distinction between a donatis mortis causâ
7. The court cannot see the testator's intention with respect to his real pro- perty, unless he express it by will ac- cording to the statute 8. Devise of a rent out of land must be by will attested by three witnesses 88 9. If a man, having freeholds and lease-4, holds, devise all his lands and tene- ments by a will unattested, the lease- holds will not pass
118 10. If a man devise all his lands and te- nements at a particular place, and have only leaseholds answering to the local description, the leaseholds will pass,119
5. Ademption of legacies 6. Wherever the subject of a specific legacy is withdrawn, the legacy must 418, 419
7. Subtlety of the distinctions between specific and general legacies, 418 8. Debts paid by legacies, see DEBTS. 9. Double Legacies by the same instru-
10. By different instruments 11. State of the doctrine as to the pre- sumption of the courts in the cases of double legacies in the same and dis- tinct instruments 438, 439 12. Whether parol evidence is admissi- 440 ble to determine this question 13. If a legacy, given for an infant's benefit in one way, cannot be applied in that way, it may in another,
539, note. 14. Under a bequest to servants, who are included 561, note. 15. Of the period of vesting, both as to legacies and legatory portions 631, 632, note
16. Of the abatement of legacies 17. Of interest upon legacies 635,
636, note 18. Origin of, and observations upon 679-681, the Accumulation Act note
8. The rule does not depend so much on intention as on the notion of a tacit condition, that in the event of marriage and a child, the will should not stand
9. Both marriage and the birth of a child must concur, and both events must take place after the will 10. Conditions in restraint of marriage how considered by Courts of Equity 527, note.
1. Legatee must be capable of taking under the will of the testator 2. A legatee may recover his legacy out of the real estate, without proving a will 77, note. S. Legatees, how far admissible as evi- dence under the Roman law 152, 153 and note. 4. The rule of the Spiritual and Com- mon Law Courts, where the witness was a legatee or devisee 5. If a legatee under a will attest its execution, his legacy shall be void, See DEVISE, 2 25 Geo. 2, c. 6, § 1
LONDON (CUSTOM OF) 1. Restraints on the testamentary power, by the custom of London, removed by the statutes 7, 8, not,
MARRIED WOMEN.
1. Of their capacity to make a will, 28 2. In what manner their testamentary dispositions take effect 29, 30 3. May make wills with consent of their husbands 393, note (2), 394
« AnteriorContinua » |