An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language: Partly in the Roman Character, Arranged According to a New Theory, in Reference Especially to the Classical Languages; with Short Extracts in Easy Prose. To which is Added, a Selection from the Institutes of Manu, with Copious References to the Grammar, and an English Translation |
Des de l'interior del llibre
Resultats 1 - 5 de 40.
Pàgina 64
Obs., that it is an universal rule in every conjugation that the augment a is
prefixed to the base of the first pret. ; and that ... If a root be of the lst conjugation,
the rule for the formation of the base in the conjugational tenses is, that the Guna
be ...
Obs., that it is an universal rule in every conjugation that the augment a is
prefixed to the base of the first pret. ; and that ... If a root be of the lst conjugation,
the rule for the formation of the base in the conjugational tenses is, that the Guna
be ...
Pàgina 69
Those roots of this and the 3d and 7th conj. whose bases end in consonants
reject the terminations of the 2d and 8d pers. sing. lst pret. (excepting ad, “ to eat,"
which inserts a before / ind ). But the final of the base is changed analogously to ...
Those roots of this and the 3d and 7th conj. whose bases end in consonants
reject the terminations of the 2d and 8d pers. sing. lst pret. (excepting ad, “ to eat,"
which inserts a before / ind ). But the final of the base is changed analogously to ...
Pàgina 71
from Dhi, “ to fear," bibhe and bibha (bibheti, bibhita/), ८)ib/yati). The ad conj. is
the only one which inparially drops the nasal in the 3d pl. of the pres. and imp.
par., and takes a/ for an in the 3d pl. of the lst pret. Before this a/ Guna is reguired.
u.
from Dhi, “ to fear," bibhe and bibha (bibheti, bibhita/), ८)ib/yati). The ad conj. is
the only one which inparially drops the nasal in the 3d pl. of the pres. and imp.
par., and takes a/ for an in the 3d pl. of the lst pret. Before this a/ Guna is reguired.
u.
Pàgina 74
if in a vowel, this vowel takes Wriddhi in the lst* and ad sing. par., and Guna in
the 2d, and before all the other terminations, both par. and ātm., reverts to its
original form : thus, from mā, ... in the futures.* In the other 14 SBCOND PRET
BRITE.
if in a vowel, this vowel takes Wriddhi in the lst* and ad sing. par., and Guna in
the 2d, and before all the other terminations, both par. and ātm., reverts to its
original form : thus, from mā, ... in the futures.* In the other 14 SBCOND PRET
BRITE.
Pàgina 76
There are many anomalous ways of forming the base of the 2d pret. a. Roots
onding in a ... Roots beginning with any ५.onsonant, and ending with a single
consonant, and inclosing a short a, lengthen tho a in the lst and 8d sing. : as, from
pach ...
There are many anomalous ways of forming the base of the 2d pret. a. Roots
onding in a ... Roots beginning with any ५.onsonant, and ending with a single
consonant, and inclosing a short a, lengthen tho a in the lst and 8d sing. : as, from
pach ...
Què opinen els usuaris - Escriviu una ressenya
No hem trobat cap ressenya als llocs habituals.
Altres edicions - Mostra-ho tot
An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language,: Partly in the Roman ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1846 |
An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language: Partly in the Roman ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1846 |
An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language: Partly in the Roman ... Sir Monier Monier-Williams Visualització completa - 1846 |
Frases i termes més freqüents
2d fut 2d pret 2dly 8d sing adjectives adverbs affix ātm ātmanepada base Brahman causal changed CLASS.-CRUDES compound words conj conjugation consonant crude end dative declension declined desiderative ending in consonants examples expressed feminine final follow the declension formation Formed by adding freguently future gender genitive Greek Guna Hitopadesha indeclinable Infin inflection initial inserted last member Latin lst fut lst pret Mahābhārata masc masculine medial nasal neut neuter nominative nouns of agency parasmaipada passive verb plur plural prefixed prep prepositions pres preterite primitive pronoun reduplicated reguired rejected roots ending rule Sanscrit scheme Second Preterite sometimes student substantives Temse tenses terminations verbs vowel Wedas WERBS Wisargah wowel Wriddhi इति एव कृ ग् तत् तस्य तु ते प्र मम मा राजा वा
Passatges populars
Pàgina 42 - Let him say what is true, but let him say what is pleasing ; let him speak no disagreeable truth, nor let him speak agreeable falsehood ; this is a primeval rule. " Let him say ' well and good,' or let him say ' well ' only ; but let him not maintain fruitless enmity and altercation with any man.
Pàgina 43 - Single is each man born ; single he dies ; single he receives the reward of his good, and single the punishment of his evil, deeds." " When he leaves his corpse, like a log or a lump of clay, on the ground, his kindred retire with averted faces ; but his virtue accompanies his soul.
Pàgina 38 - ... 113. Even in times of dire distress a teacher of the Veda should rather die with his knowledge than sow it in barren soil. 114. Sacred Learning approached a Brahma#a and said to him: ' I am thy treasure, preserve me, deliver me not to a scorner; so (preserved) I shall become supremely strong.' 115. 'But deliver me, as to the keeper of thy treasure, to a Brahma#a whom thou shalt know to be pure, of subdued senses, chaste and attentive.
Pàgina 47 - The soul itself is its own witness; the soul itself is its own refuge: offend not thy conscious soul, the supreme internal witness of men! The sinful have said in their hearts, ' None see us.' Yes, the gods distinctly see them, and so does the spirit within their breasts.
Pàgina 43 - A WISE man should constantly discharge all ' the moral duties, though he perform not constantly * the ceremonies of religion ; since he falls low, if, ' while he performs ceremonial acts only, he discharge
Pàgina 47 - The fruit of every virtuous act which thou hast done, O good man, since thy birth, shall depart from thee to the dogs, if thou deviate from the truth.
Pàgina 197 - ... it, and can only express indeterminate time and incomplete action. Wherever it occurs, it must be considered as the object, and never the subject of some verb expressed or understood. As the object of the verb, it may be regarded as equivalent to a verbal substantive, in which the force of two...
Pàgina 202 - ... and that it is secreted by the coats of the stomach. Whether this be so or not there can be little doubt that it is often formed in great quantity in the stomach from the starchy principles of the food. It is possible that the secretion of lactic acid by the coats of the stomach may promote the conversion of the saccharine principles of the food into this substance.
Pàgina vii - Sanskrit, may be traced to the labour imposed, of thoroughly mastering these rules at the first entrance upon the study of the language. They form, as it were, a mountain of difficulty to be passed at the very commencement of the journey ; and the learner cannot be convinced that when once surmounted, the ground beyond may be more smooth than in other languages, the ingress to which is comparatively easy.