The Living and the Dead in Islam: Epitaphs as texts

Abd Allah Abū Abd Abū Bakr ad-Din Aḥkām al-ğanā'iz Aḥmad al-Andalus al-Husayn al-Malik al-qubūr alā Allāh Aqibah Arabic Architektur für Tote ascetic Ayni Umdah Bāb Baghdad Bakr burial sites Cairene Cairo caliph cemetery guides cenotaph century H cited Damascus dead death deceased earth Egypt epitaphs famous Fasi Iqd Fatimid fatwa funerary ğanā'iz Gramlich grave hādā Hanbalite HarMirqātMaf Ibn Abi Ibn Ḥağar Ibn Taymiyah IHallWaf IHaṭIḥāṭah ilā Imam inscribed inscription IRağAhwal Islamic IZayKawakib Kairouan Kitāb Leisten literary sources llāhi llāhu LOCATION madrasah Malikite Mamluk MaqqNafḥ MaqrMuq mausolea mausoleum Mecca Medina metre mosque mourning Muḥammad MunKawakib Muslim MuwMuršid mystic PERSON BURIED poem poet poetry practice Prophet Prophet's sepulchre Prophet's tomb qabru Qarafah cemetery quoted Qur'an RCEA recited ruler Sakb SamWafa ŠarṬab scholars Shafiite Shiite shrines ŠirŠadd Sunnite tomb of Ibn tombstone Tradition treatise turbah Umar verses visitation of tombs visiting tombs