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ROMANTIC TALES FROM THE PANJAB.

With over a Hundred Illustrations by Native Artists.

BRILLIANT FRONTISPIECE IN COLOURS AND GOLD BY AN INDIAN ARTIST OF THE TIME
OF THE MOGUL EMPEROR SHAH JEHAN (1627-1658).

Collected and Translated by the Rev. CHARLES SWYNNERTON, F.S.A., &c.,
Author of 'Indian Nights' Entertainment.'

Dedicated when the Book was in MS. (by Her Majesty's permission during her lifetime) to the late Queen Victoria.
Royal 8vo, pp. 484, 21s, net.

"A HANDSOME VOLUME, SUMPTUOUS PAPER, FINE TYPE."-Spectator.

PRESS

SPECTATOR, September 12 (two cols.). "Mr. Swynnerton's Romantic Tales of the Panjab' is a book that will probably take as strong a hold upon the imaginations of the generation now in the nursery as the Arabian Nights' has taken on the imaginations of elder generations. It is not, however, in any sense a book especially for the nursery....A handsome volume, sumptuous paper, ane type, a critical introduction addressed to people of culture, and an appendix that will appeal to antiquarians and scholars, &c.....Through all one feels the beat of the two motives, love and adventure. The Rasalu Legend' is the apotheosis of adventure. The triumph of love is in Hic and Ranjha.... Mr. Swynnerton's description of how he got the stories accounts very well for the delightful crispness of the style in which they are told. One feels that they have been taken from living lips. not from books....A curious and pleasant feature of some of the most important legends is the mingling of verse with prose. The effect is delightful....All the illustrations are by native hands. In the human figures one finds more character than charm, but the humbler creatures are all enchanting-the monkeys especially, in spite of their ungodly greediness."

TIMES, October 2 (two cols.).-"They are the bard tales of the Panjab put into English for readers in the West....In his well-considered introduction are many suggestions welcome to the student of folk-lore....The chief stories in the book are Hir and Ranjha,' The Rasalu Legend,' and Puran Bhagat'; but all are interesting, varied in interest, and not too improbable for Western taste.... Rasaiu's adventures are more exciting than those of Orpheus....So full is the legend of things that charm.... Love and knightly adventure render all the sum of living.... Very charming is Nex Bakht,' &c., with its allegory of Chance and Fate wrangling over human interests....The book promises pleasure for all ho will venture on its near 500 pages." GUARDIAN, October 10.- Mr. Swynnerton has given us a book of real value and interest, and has laid a large section of the reading public under obligations to him....The idyllic beauty of the stories of The Hunter King and Rasalu and the Swans,' &c.

MORNING POST, September 11. Mr Swynnerton is a vivid prose writer. His Panjab tales are not the first publication of his which has attracted notice, but they will, we believe, be welcome to everybody. His description of the Panjab village at evening when he first heard the story of Hir and Ranjna,' told by the black-bearded minstrel, is unusually graphic.... The stories of Rasalu form a chain like the Arthurian legend.... Hir and Ranjha' is simple and pathetic, &c..... But the real value in these stories and this book is the connexion between Panjab folk-lore and the mythology of Greeks, Teutons, and Hindoos. That connexion is carefully shown in the introduction and notes of Mr Swynnerton, and scholars will be grateful to him for them." STAFFORDSHIRE ADVERTISER, August 29 by JOHN W. BRADLEY, Librarian, William Salt Library, Stafford).The stories are among the most fascinating in their simplicity and directaess ever told in literature, and the pictures 28 illustrations of an English book absolutely unique....A most interesting preface.... The tales are a veritably crowded storehouse of amusement and recreation.... We defy the reader who would take up the book to be able to put it down again without reluctance....For the writer we have nothing but praise and welcome.... We took up the volume to criticise, and have been beguiled till time has gone, and we have no space left for blame....Altogether, Romantic Tales from the Panjab' is a book to get as soon as you can, for it is a sort of book not often seen -a book made from persons and deeds, and not from other books....The frontispiece in colours and gold is a most successful reproduction of an illumination by an Indian artist of the time of Shah Jenan. The original is now in the possession of Queen Alexandra."

SCOTSMAN, August 10.-"A treasure-house for students.... Rendered with graceful and smoothly flowing English....Pictures no less curious than appropriate....A valuable and substantial contribution to the literature in which the inner life of the East is opened up to readers of English."

NOTES and QUERIES, August 29.-"Not the first contribution of Mr. Swynnerton is this to the great and deeply interesting subject of Indian folk-lore....Once more we are struck with the resemblance to classic fable, to Bible story, and to mediaval superstitions.... Mr. 8wynnerton's style is agreeable and good....So interesting. meanwhile, are the illustrations that, &c.... An acceptable and valuable contribution, and is equally fitted for the library and the bower.'" GLASGOW HERALD, August 13.-" Vivid and romantic."

OPINIONS.

PALL MALL GAZETTE, August 18.-"We can well understand the love which some of these heroic narratives inspire in the race to whom they are sanctified with all the influence of religious and tribal lore.... The [verse] passages are of a notably archaic form in the original, and Mr. Swynnerton's translation has preserved a most winning cadence and translucent quality of feeling....Those who read for pleasure will be delighted with the whole series.... Mr. Swynnerton's rendering conveys that sense of atmosphere which is the greatest test of a translator, and the abundant illustrations," &c.

Mr. JOSEPH KNIGHT, Editor of Notes and Queries.-"A delightful book....Your books deserve all that can be said concerning them, and I am happy in the possession of both."

DAILY TELEGRAPH, October 30.-"The Rev. Chas. Swynnerton, F.S.A., formerly Senior Chaplain to the Indian Government, has made a collection of Hill Tales which surpass in interest, in real charm, and in local colour, the best attempts of fictionists in that direction, and it will be welcomed not only by lovers of folk-lore but by all who care to know about the quaint, unsophisticated, religious beliefs of ancient peoples....Altogether about two dozen of the best and most popular legends of the Panjab are now collected, and are not only rich in the luxuriance of Oriental imagination, but really illustrate the mind and thoughts of the people who believe them almost as part of their faith. It is not too much to say that any one who peruses attentively Mr. Swynnerton's book will gain a far better idea of the tendencies, aspirations, aud mental atmosphere of the inhabitants of these faraway regions than can be derived from tomes of philosophical disquisitions and anthropological or topographical reports. They are instinct with life, and narrated with a dramatic force worthy all praise. The illustrations, drawn from native sources, are quaint and appro priate, showing not only considerable skill in draughtmanship, out much native humour. We cordially recommend the volume to all who take an interest in our Eastern Empire."

MANCHESTER GUARDIAN, November 19.-" Mr. Swynnerton has deserved well alive of scholars and of the general reader by producing this remarkable and beautiful volume, a most attractive blend of folklore and romance....The volume, which is an admirable example of the printer's art, contains many illustrations of a weird beauty and delicacy, the work of indian hands. Perhaps we may hope that some of the stories will before long be added to the common stock of children's libraries."

GLOBE, September 7.-"Unquestionably Mr. Swynnerton, in this very interesting work, has done very considerable service to the cause of comparative mythology, while at the same time providing matter which can be read with much pleasure even by the unlearned....He supplies notes and an appendix; there is a brilliant frontispiece in colours; and in the text there are very many illustrations by a Hindu artist."

INDIAN PIONEER (on the Author's Rasalu variant of 1834, now enlarged). Considered simply as a tale, the story is a charming one. The adventures of the hero himself are sufficiently exciting, the loves of his ill-fated queen are pathetic, the deaths of her and her lover and of Rasalu are tragic, while the whole is told in homely, simple language, so admirably adapted to the subject-matter, that one is apt to overlook the very considerable literary skill by which it is inspired The book is well worth reading merely as a story, and independently of any historical value that may attach to it, and would form a welcome present to any Indian child. It will be, however, no less welcome to the student of Indian history and manners....Thus the book is not only pleasant to read but profitable to study, and Mr. Swynnerton is to be congratulated," &c.

Sir DENZIL IBBETSON, K.C.S.I. (on the Rasalu Legend ').-" I have read the book with great delight, the story is so pleasantly and admirably told "

ENGLISHMAN (on the same subject). -"We hope our readers, even if they care nothing for the higher claims of folk-lore, will possess themselves of a copy of the book. To boys and girls the stories will be quite as fascinating as a fairy-book, and to English lads and lasses there is here a new world of wonderland opened out"

INDIAN DAILY NEWS (on the same). It is written with the pen of a born story-teller, who can make his hero paint himself, and it is full of an old-world knowledge, where human nature, and the witchcraft and supernatural machinery of a real Oriental tale are mixed up in a manner the most interesting and entertaining."

Westminster: ARCHIBALD CONSTABLE & CO., LIMITED.

Published Weekly by JOHN C. FRANCIS, Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane, E.C.; and Printed by JOHN EDWARD FRANCIS, Athenæum Press, Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane, E.C.-Saturday, December 26, 1903.

INDEX.

NINTH SERIES.-VOL. XII.

[For classified articles, see ANONYMOUS WORKS, BIBLIOGRAPHY, BOOKS RECENTLY PUBLISHED, EDITORIAL, EPIGRAMS,
EPITAPHS, FOLK-LORE, HERALDRY, OBITUARIES, PROVERBS AND PHRASES, QUOTATIONS, SHAKESPEARIANA, and
SONGS AND BALLADS.]

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Addison (J.), passage in Johnson's life of, 68

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Scudamore's poems, 228

Addison's (C. G.) Damascus and Palmyra,' 446, 494 Angelo (Anthony), baptismal register of his children,

Addy (S. O.) on hagioscope or oriel? 494

Tideswell and Tideslow, 341

Wake a village feast, 473

dral, 53

206

Angier (John), b. 1629, his biography, 128, 197, 257
Anglo-Saxon names and titles, 268

Adkin (Mary), ob. 1805, memorial in Llandaff Cathe- Angus (G.) on cushions on the altar, 346, 436

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Animal baiting, modern forms of, 127
Animals in people's insides, 414, 471
Annunciator, its extended meaning, 225
Anonymous Works:-

Abbey of Kilkhampton, 381, 411, 488
Book of the Foundations, 428
Dunces of Norfolk, 309

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Anonymous Works :-

Le Vicaire Savoyard, 68, 93
Lois the Witch, 89
'Lover's Opera,' 180
Nova Solyma, 168, 232

Novelty Fair; or, Hints for 1851, 74
Practice of Piety, 485

Rose of Eden, 231

Serjeant Bell and his Raree Show, 306
Spirit of the Woods, 268

Tales from Dreamland, 169, 237, 333

Twelve Profits of Tribulation, 184, 301, 373
Uses of our Historical Manuscripts, 506

Antiquity, relics of, destroyed, 466

Antiquities, manufactory of spurious, 268

Axon (W. E. A.) on Adam the Carthusian, 373
Aphikia, wife of Jesus ben Sirach, 222, 261
Coleridge marginalia, 61

Godkin (Edwin Lawrence), 438

History of bookselling, 316, 490
Jelaleddin, 326

Lloyd (Thomas), republican, 378

Montagu (Walter), 77

Persian legend, 45

Pontius Pilate, 405

'Twelve Profits of Tribulation,' 184
Ayeahr on "Ship" Hotel, Greenwich, 375
Aylmer arms, 448

B. on "Mais on revient toujours," 308
B. (C.) on story of French Revolution, 88

Antonelli, cardinal deacon of Sta. Agata alla Suburra, B. (C. A.) on killen or keeling a barn, 149
19, 174, 235, 278

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Arthur, King, legend of his sleeping, 502

Arthur and Uther, etymology of the names, 57
Arthur as Scottish Christian name, 429
Arthur (H.) on earliest English newspaper, 29
Arthur (K.) on Aitken surname, 129

Artillery, Royal, regimental records of the, 207
Ash, place-name, its derivation, 106, 211, 291, 373
Ashby (Sir John), d. 1691, captain of Sandgate, 333
Ash-tree legend connected with the Boyd family, 405
Asphalte pavement, its introduction into England, 18
Asses' milk as medicine, 385, 511

Astarte on dog of S. Roch, 189

Fictitious Latin plurals, 518

Jacobin: Jacobite, 469

Scot (Robert), 18

Astley (H. J. D.) on immurement alive, 25, 297
Astronomy, Shelley and, 467

Atkinson (S. B.) on medical barristers, 485

Atkyns (Mrs. Charlotte), née Walpole, her artistic

career, 53, 128, 151, 171, 254, 311, 488

Auden (George A.) on Marat in York, 506
Augmentations, Court of, 309, 490

Augustinian canons, square cap worn by, 28, 111, 231
Auld (T.) on riddle of the Sphinx, 25
Autographs, 149

Avarum, its locality, 92

Avary, origin and meaning of the word, 349, 453
Avignon: "Sur le Pont d'Avignon,” 170

B. (C. C.) on all over, 294

Antiquity of businesses, 176

Ash, place-name, 211

"Betwixt the devil and the deep sea," 272
Birch-sap wine, 296

Coffee made of malt, 191

Folk-lore of childbirth, 413
Folks, 50

Gin palaces, 378

Heidelberg gallery 454
"Hook it," 33

I printed with small letter, 231

Infant Saviour, 115

King's Champion, 254

Living dead, 97

Milton's Hymn on the Morning of Christ's
Nativity,' 56

Mug, 231

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Sunflower, 130

'Temple Shakespeare,' 13

Wake a village feast, 216

Wesley's portrait by Romney, 37
Wiseu to grow wise, 145

Wordsworth and Henry Vaughan, 146
B. (E. G.) on epitaph at Doncaster, 470
B. (G. F. R.) on John Angier, 257

Darby (Horatio D'Esterre), 469
Denman (John), 447

Gage (H., W., and W. H.), 268
Gahagan (George), 309

Gale (William), 368

Gallini (Francis and John), 269
Garricke (W.), 170

Gott (Henry and Richard), 228
Gould (John), 409

Gowland (Ralph), 430

Grimwood (Eliza), 377

House of Lords and Queen Caroline, 397
Martyr (Mrs.), singer and actress, 157

Mineralogist and botanist to George III., 215
Young (Thomas), 391

B. (H. I.) on owls, 114

Wenthlok, 188

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Barclay-Allardice (R.) on De Mesmes and Memes
families, 352
Deputy-Mayor, 14
Hambleton tribe, 198
"Lord Palatine," 417
Marshall family, 186

Mayor's correct title and precedence, 58

Alias in sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, 277 Bards, bohemian, 328

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Gillygate at York, 173

Gin-palaces, 249

Halley (Dr. Edmond), 267

Infant Saviour, 115

Knaggs (Thomas), 483

Marat in London, 110

Mico family, 145

'Midsummer Night's Dream,' 245
Naval pronunciation, 118
Nightcaps, 55

Orange blossoms, 56

Peculiars, 137

Quarterings, 98

St. Dials, 113

Semper eadem, 466
Sexdecim Valles, 180

Thomson: Thompson, 518
Tideswell and Tideslow, 517
Wesley queries, 117

Witham arms, 149

B. (W. R) on Carson family, 332

Babiole, privateer, 389

Bacientis, its meaning, 92

Bacon (Sir Francis) on Hercules, 54, 156, 275

Bacon (Nicholas), of Brussels, 429

Bacon (Roger) and Robert Greene, 361

Bacon Shakespeare controversy, 35

Baddy, derivation and use of the word, 87, 153
Badge, Spanish, 93

Bagshaw (Dorothy) = Thomas Stafford, 1631, their
descendants, 188

Bailey (E.) on Band=Waldron, 289

Baillie - Grohman (W. A.) on eulachon and its
variants, 511

Barnard's Inn, history of, 13

Barnes, history of Byfield House at, 108, 193

Barnes (Barnabe), Parthenophil and Parthenophe,'
Barnes, his sonnets, 274

142, 274

Barnstaple, Huguenot congregation at, 426
Barrels, stages raised on, 503

Barristers, medical, 485

Basilicas, 168, 315, 412
Bask. See Heuskarian.

Bastable family, 268

Bates (E. F.) on Shakespeare's geography, 91

Bath, the change of calendar in 1751, 15; Richard
Nashat, 15, 116, 135, 272, 335, 392, 493; John Beyer
at, 26; patients sent there, 1613-58, 286, 414
Bath estate, North Tawton, Devon, and De Bathe
family, 14, 271

Bathford on Nelson's sister Anne, 428

Batson (H. M.) on hawthorn, 473

'Battle of Prague,' by F. Katzwara, 327

Bayley (A. R.) on "Catherine Wheel" Inn, 293

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Bell (D. C. and A.), their 'Standard Elocutionist,' 107
Bell family, 77

Bell inscriptions: at Preston-on-Wye, 68, 152; modern,
144; in Boston Church, 389

Beltane, Welsh custom, 322

Benham (W.) on Eliza Grimwood, 377
Beni-Israel Jews in Bombay, 190

Bensly (E.) on Burton's Anatomy of Melancholy,'

2, 62, 162, 301, 362, 442
Crashaw, recent edition of, 86

Latin quotation, 315, 374

'Vita posse priore frui," 114

Bent (M.) on Johnson's prayer, 389

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Bibliography :—

Scattergood (Dr. Anthony), his edition of the
Bible, 281, 303, 395

School library of the seventeenth century, 435
Silvius (Eneas), 68, 151

Simcoe (Lieut.-Col. J. G.), 46

Smollett (T.), his 'Roderick Random,' 206
Thackeray (W. M.), 13

Wagner's 'Art and the Revolution,' 369
Zola (Emile), 68, 135

Biblos or the Bible=the book, first use of the designa.
tion, 148, 272

Birch-sap wine, its manufacture, 50, 296

Benton (G. M.) on Long Melford Church, Suffolk, 19 Bird as crest, 485

Beowulf,' translations of, 83, 198

Beresford (S. B.) on Col. Stanhope Cotton, 487
Berkshire parish registers, 388, 431, 457

Bermuda, Hambleton tribe in, 129; town of Hamilton,

198

Betheney, original name of site of Stafford, 271
Bethluisnion, etymology of the word, 405
Bewley (Sir E. T.) on Fleetwood family, 27
Beyle (Henri), his books, 127

Bible: Breeches, its value, 68; homer and omer in the,
104; the book, first use of the designation, 148,
272; published by Dr. Anthony Scattergood, 281,
303, 395; slow-belly in Epistle to Titus, 487
Bibliography :-

Anderson (Capt. T. A.), 168

Bell (D. C. and A.), 107

Beowulf,' 83, 198

Bible, 68, 281, 303, 395

Bookselling, history of, 267, 316, 395, 490

Bunyan (John), 68

Burns (Robert), 82

'Bisclavret,' derivation of the word, 46, 112
Bishop in the game of chess, 269

Bisk, use and meaning of the word, 186, 375
Black (C. B.), his guide-book to 'Normandy and
Picardy,' 346

Black (W. G.) on imaginary or invented saints, 127
Black cats and the Mahrattas, 69, 115
Blackfriars, St. Anne's Church, 517
Blackheads, 'H.E.D.' on, 434

Bland (John), Edinburgh actor, c. 1773, 207, 277, 335
Blashill (T.) on Raleigh, its pronunciation, 497
Bletheramskite, origin and use of the word, 93, 154
Bligh (Capt.) and mutiny of the Bounty, 501
Blind man's lantern-owl-light, 511
Bloomers, quotations in 'N.E.D.' for, 84
Bloomfield (Robert), his epitaph, 364

Blue associated with the Blessed Virgin, 96, 177
Blythe (William), his descendants, 29, 92
Boadicea, names of her daughters, 14, 357

Board schools, Parliamentary returns relating to, 107,
157

Burton's Anatomy of Melancholy,' 2, 62, 162, Bodmin, Anglo-Saxon heraldry at, 247; clergyman's

301, 362, 442

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duel at, in 1260, 112

Boger (Mrs. C. G.), her death, 180

Bogle bogey, 430, 494

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Bohemia, Wycliffe's teaching borne to, by P. Payne,

308, 495; and Prague, 382

Boissier (A.) on Don Manuel Rosas, 167

Bolbelt (Roger) and Donhead St. Mary, 205

Bolton Row, London, in 1860, 248, 332, 397
Bombay, Beni-Israel tribe of Jews in, 190
Bond (Dr. John), lecturer of Exeter, 513

Bonnycastle (Sir Richard), Royal Engineers, 1841, 228
Book-borrowers, lines to, 167

Books recently published:-

Acheson's (A.) Shakespeare and the Rival Poet,
478

Acts of the Privy Council of England, ed. by J. R.
Dasent, 238

Adams Family of Cavan, Genealogical History,

340

Alexandre's (A.) La Maison de Victor Hugo, 519
Baker's (E. A.) Descriptive Guide to the Best
Fiction, English and American, 299

Barber's (S.) Cloud World: its Features and
Significance, 199

Bathonian Dickensiana, 159

Begley's (W.) Biblia Cabalistica, 279

Belmore's (Earl of) History of Two Ulster Manors

and of their Owners, 298

Benson's (E. F.) Valkyries, 159

Besant's (W.) Essays and Historiettes, 339

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