The Case of Academician Nikolai Nikolaevich LuzinSergei S. Demidov, Boris V. Lëvshin American Mathematical Soc., 25 de maig 2016 - 416 pàgines The Soviet school, one of the glories of twentieth-century mathematics, faced a serious crisis in the summer of 1936. It was suffering from internal strains due to generational conflicts between the young talents and the old establishment. At the same time, Soviet leaders (including Stalin himself) were bent on “Sovietizing” all of science in the USSR by requiring scholars to publish their works in Russian in the Soviet Union, ending the nearly universal practice of publishing in the West. A campaign to “Sovietize” mathematics in the USSR was launched with an attack on Nikolai Nikolaevich Luzin, the leader of the Soviet school of mathematics, in Pravda. Luzin was fortunate in that only a few of the most ardent ideologues wanted to destroy him utterly. As a result, Luzin, though humiliated and frightened, was allowed to make a statement of public repentance and then let off with a relatively mild reprimand. A major factor in his narrow escape was the very abstractness of his research area (descriptive set theory), which was difficult to incorporate into a propaganda campaign aimed at the broader public. |
Continguts
Introduction | 1 |
1 The Case of Academician Luzin in the Collective Memory of the Scientific Community | 3 |
Minutes of the Meetings of the USSR Academy of Sciences Commission in the Case of Academician Luzin | 49 |
Commentaries on the Minutes of the Meetings of the USSR Academy of Sciences Commission in the Case of Academician Luzin | 215 |
Appendices | 269 |
Back Cover | 377 |