Imatges de pàgina
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THE Frontispiece to this Volume represents WORDSWORTH at the age of
twenty-eight, from a drawing in black chalk by ROBERT HANCOCK in the
National Portrait Gallery. It is reproduced from a photograph by
Messrs. WALKER AND COCKERELL.

W

INTRODUCTION

WORDSWORTH'S life, even for that of a poet, was singularly devoid of romantic or uncommon incidents; and yet no poet has been more constantly inspired by his immediate surroundings or even more minutely autobiographical. The second of these two facts renders a long descriptive account of his life unnecessary; the first would make it tedious unless treated with that fullness of detail and of first-hand evidence, which is beyond the scope of an Introduction, but which alone could make the familiar matter of a quiet life live again before the mind's eye. As the Solitary says―

What special record can, or need, be given
To rules and habits, whereby much was done,
But all within the sphere of little things;
Of humble, though, to us, important cares,
And precious interests? 1

1

But, illuminated by the intense glow of the poet's imagination, the very ordinariness of his lot is one of the surest charms to draw and hold his readers. Some poets move almost wholly among supersensible abstractions, whither they are not able to lift more earthly natures. Others are roused only by the strange, the violent, the terrible, the lawless, elements or possibilities of human life; and their spell is like their inspiration, potent but not abiding. In others the senses are like the strings of an Eolian lute, trembling into melody at each touch of the wandering breezes, but uncontrolled by the will of a conscious minstrel we listen

1 Excursion, Book iii. 607.

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