Root शास् (p. 70. e. ). Infin. शासितुं,

Infin. शासितुं, “ to rule."

*) p. 69. note † .

Pot. शिष्यां, &c. ; 2d pret. शशास; 1st future, शासितास्मि ; 2d future, शासिष्यामि ; 3d pret. अशिषं '; p. part. शिष्ट:.

b) Or अशा:, the final being changed to Visargah instead of t. c) Or शाद्धि, p. 88.g. The termination dhi (corresponding to the Greek 6 ) belongs to roots ending in consonants, but was originally applicable to roots ending in vowels. See Prof. Johnson's Mahābhārata Selections, p. 107. अपाकृधि. 1) p. 83.j. *)r.125.n. d)

Pot par. द्विष्यां द्विष्याः, &c. ; atm द्विपीय, द्विषीथाः, &c. ; 2d pret. par. दिद्वेष; ātm. दिद्विषे; 1st fut. द्वेष्टास्मि', द्वेष्टाहे; 2d fut. द्वेक्ष्यामि, द्वेष्ट्ये 3d pret. अद्विक्षं', अद्विक्ष; bened. द्विप्पासं ", द्विक्षीय'; cond. अद्वेक्ष्यं, अद्वेक्ष्ये; p. part. f.

e) p. 69. a. d ) Or सद्विषु:, p. 69. note . *) p. 68. J. b) p. 85. e. 1) r. 125. i.

*) Bopp compares the terminations of this tense to the Latin terminations in legi, legisti, legit, legimus, legitis, legunt. 1) Or अरोदी: . ) Or खरोदीत् 1 ) p. 83. h.

Inf. दोग्धुं, “ to milk."

.

Root दुह.

दुदुहे ; 1st fut.

Pot. par. दुर्ह्या, ātm. दुहीय; 2d pret. par. दुदोह, ātm

दोग्धास्मि, ātm. दोग्धा हे ' ; 2d fut. धोक्ष्यामि, atm धोक्ष्ये;

bened. दुह्यासं,

ātm. धुक्षीय; 3d pret. अधुक्षं, ātm. अधुक्षि'; bened. दुह्यासं, ātm. धुक्षीय" ; cond. अधोक्ष्यं', ātm. अधोक्ष्ये ; p. part. दुग्ध.

a) p. 69. i. b) p. 68. h. c) p. 69. a. d) ध्वं and ध्वे, like terminations beginning with a sibilant, have the effect of throwing back the aspirate (which has been changed to g) on the initial of the root. *) p. 83. k. 1) p. 84. note.

EXAMPLES OF IRREGULAR PRIMITIVES OF THE THIRD CONJUGATION (r. 93.).

Pot. बिभृयां bibhriyām, बिभृया:, &c. ; pres. ātm. बिभ्रे, बिभृषे, &c. ; 1st pret. अबिनि', अबिभृथाः, &c. ; pot. विभ्रीय ; imp. बिभरै, बिभृष्य, &c. ; 2d pret. par. बभार', dual बभृव, ātm. बभे ; 1st fut. भर्तास्मि', ātm. भताहे ; 2d fut. भरिष्यामि', ātm. भरिष्ये ; p. part. भृत; 3d pret. सभाषें', ātm. अभृषि', अभृथाः, &c.

*) Cf. the Latin fers, fert, ferimus, fertis, ferunt. vowel ri is changed to ar, the rule at p. 69. a. applies to this verb.

d) r. 21. e) r. 7.

b) Or

Since the

c) r. 93. last

sentence.

j) p. 83. g.

Pot. i, &c.; pres. atm.,,, &c.; 1st pret. weft; imp. ददै ; pot. ददीय.

2d pret. ātm. ददे, ददिषे, ददे, ददिवहे, &c. ; 1st fut. par. दातास्मि' ; 2d fut. दास्यामि'; 3d pret. अदां'; bened. देयासं'; cond. अदास्यं; p. part. '.

Root धा. Inf. धातुं, “to place,” &c. (p. 71. a.)

d

Pot. दयां, &c. ; imp. 'दधानि, घेहि, दधातु, दधाव, घतं, धत्त, दधाम, धश, दधतु; pres. ātm. दधे, धत्से, धत्ते, दध्वहे, &c. ; 1st pret. अदधि, अधत्याः, &c. ; pot. दधीय ; imp. दधै, धत्स्व, &c. ; 2d pret. par. दधौ ' ; ātm. दधे ; Ist fut. धातास्मि ; 2d fut. धास्यामि; 3d pret. अर्धा'; bened. घेयासं'; cond. अधास्यं ; p. part. हित.

d

Pot. जर्ह्या, &c.; imp. जहानि, जहीहि, जहातु, &c. ; 2d pret. जहौ' ; 1st fut. हातास्मि ; 2d fut. हास्यामि; 3d pret. अहासिषं ' ; bened. हेयासं'; cond. अहास्यं ; p. part. हीन'.

") r. 93. b) This root changes ā to i before the consonantal terminations not marked with P, and drops ā altogether before the vowel terminations. c) Orafefe. 4 ) p. 76. a. · ) p. 82. d. 12) p. 85. a. 8) r. 125. c.

Pot. बिभीयां, &c. ; imp. विभयानि, बिभीहि, विभेतु, &c. ; 2d pret. विभाय; du. बिभ्यिव; 1st fut. भेतास्मि ; 2d fut. भेष्यामि; 3d pret. अभैषं ; p. part. भीत.

4) The radical vowel may be optionally shortened (बिभिव:) before a consonant, whenever Guna does not take place. b) r. 93. last sentence. c) r. 98. d) p. 82. f.