Imatges de pàgina
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honour in this world, and the highest benefits in a future state. Hence, though he derives no gain in a direct way from his pupils, he is not left to want; he obtains a subsistence, but this in most cases is rather a scanty one. Should such a teacher become a favourite with a rich individual, or should one of his pupils be the son of a rich man, he then fares better.

The pupils if grown up are generally maintained by their parents, and reside either at the college or at the house of some neighbour. The Hindoos do not permit boys of ten or twelve years of age to leave home for the college, but seek instruction for them at some place in their own vicinity. In some cases a rich man living near the college supports a youth from a distance. In others, a number of disciples, perceiving that the son of their spiritual guide, who is expected to succeed his father in that office, is likely to grow up in ignorance, support the son during his studies by regular subscriptions.

AT BENARES.

Mutt'hus, or convents of ascetics, at Benares, where the védŭ is taught (1817):

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Vinayukǎ-Bhut-Koonté, of ditto,
Cheepolékůrů-Yojōnéshwǎrů, of ditto,
Shree-Dhărů-Bhüt-Dhoopukur, of ditto,

Prano-Nat'hi-Bhut-Shévŭré, of ditto,
Shivo-Ramu-Bhut-Katuré, of ditto, ...
Damodurů. Bhut-Supré, of ditto,

Kashee-Nat'hu-Bhut-Goolůvékür, of ditto,

Shivǎ-Ramǎ-Deekshitů, of Dushashwů-Médhŭ-Ghată,

Govindu-Bhut-Késhăvară, of ditto,

Narayǎnǎ-Deekshitŭ-Mărăkünkür, of ditto,

10

20

22

12

12

25

20

10

10

20

15

15

20

10

12

...

12

15

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Shivu-Ram-P ́nti-Dushů-Pootrò, of Ghasee-Tola,

Méghi-Nat'hi-Dév, of Dhoondhee-Vinayňků-Oolla,.....

Junardd nu-Shastree-Garu-Gor, of Govindu-Nayiki-Mahulla,

Bhat-Shastree, of Ŭgnedhréshwŏrü-Ghatŭ,

Ghoto-Bhut-Vishwu-Roopů, of Dushashwŏ-Médhü-Ghatŏ,..........

H..ree-Shunkŏrů-Shastree, of Bingalee-Tola,

Sheeta-Rami-Bht-Tékshé, of Doorga-Ghatˇ,

15

16

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Valim-Bhut-Nugürükůr, of Dhoondhce-Vinayŭkŭ-Möhölla, ...... 10

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Where the védantu and meemangsa works are read.

Teachers.

Number of students.

Bijră-Tunku-Sooba-Shastree, of Dushashwů-Médhi-Ghatŭ, ......
Meenakshee-Shastree, of Honoomontō-Ghată,

Where the nyayй and law books are read.
Suda-Shivă-Bhut-Gabhé, of Dushashwů-Médhŏ-Ghată,

Where the grammar and law books are read.

Tatajoyŭshee, of Nayňkй-Mühülla,

Where the nyayй works are read.

Lõkshmee-Shastree-Bharudé, of Ŭgneeshwŭrŏ-Ghată,
Pranŭ-Natho-Păntă-Topůlé, of Nat'hoo-Saru-Brumhŭ-Poorēē,
Govindu-Narayǎnǎ-Bhuttacharyů, of Bungalee-Tola,.....
Méghǎ-Nat❜hŭ-Dévů, of Dhoondee-Vinayňků-Mühülla,

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....

15

10

Where the grammar and astronomical works are read.
Valu-Krishna-Joyžshēē, of Brůmhŭ-Ghată,

Where the grammar and nyayŭ works are read.

....

Bhoiravi-Mishru, of Siddhéshwüree-Mühülla,
Munisa-Ramu-Pat'hŭků, of Dăshashwŏ-Médhŭ-Ghată,

Where the law b oks alone are taught.

Raja-Rami-Bhot-Bhut, of Munee-Kürnika-Ghatů,

Where the astronomical works alone are read.

....

15

20

15

15

Părămă-Sookhu-Joyŭshee, of Dara-Nōgürů,

Vasoo-Dévň-Joyishee, of Rami-Ghată,

20

15

Mut'hus at the village of Moongonda, on the banks of the Godavuree, in Toilŭnga.

Brümhu-Dévů-Shastree: here the védů and all the shastros are read.

Lukshmee-Narayănă-Shastree: the védi, the nyayй, and meemangsa.

Likshmee-Narayani-Shastree: the védi, and grammar.

Günü-Putee-Shastree: the védň, nyayň, and védantă.
Vénkitu-Shastree: the védo, nyayŭ, grammar, and memangsa.
Yogee-Somu-Yagee: the same works.

W w W W

AT NUDEEYA.

Nyayu colleges.-Shivu-Nat'hй-Vidya-Vachйsputee, has one hundred and twenty-five students.--Ramŏ-Lochůnu-Nyayi-Bhōōshinů, twenty students.--Kashee-Nat’hŭ-TõrkŭChooramince, thirty ditto.-Ŭbhùyanundü-Türkalonkarů, twenty ditto.—Ramů-Shŭrůnu-Nyayй-Vageeshů, fifteen ditto.-Bhola-Nat'hu-Shirominee, twelve ditto.-RadhaNath‍-Túrkŏ-Punchanŏně, ten ditto.- Rami-Mohinŭ-Vidya-Vachuspitee, twenty ditto.-Shree-Ramŭ-Türkü-Bhπshinů, twenty ditto.-Kale-Kanti-Chōōramănee, five ditto.-Krishna-Kantň-Vidya-Vageeshu, fifteen ditto.-Torkalonkară, fifteen ditto.Kalee-Prüsünnů, fifteen ditto.-Madhŭvů-Türkŭ-Siddhantu, twenty-five ditto.-Kumulakantu-Turku-Chooram nee, twenty-five ditto.-Eeshwür -Türkü-Bhōōshině, twenty do. Kanto-Vidyalunkară, forty ditto.

Law colleges.-Ramŏ-Nat❜hă-Türkă-Siddhantů, forty students.-Gũnga-Dhérů-Shirominee, twenty-five ditto.-Dévee-Türkalunkarů, twenty-five ditto.--Mohonй-VidyaVachuspătee, twenty ditto.-Gangolec-Turkalúnkari, ten ditto.- Krishnu-Kantu-Türkü Bhooshunu, ten ditto.-Prani-Krishna-Turku-Vageeshu, five ditto.-Poorohitů, five ditto.-Kashee-Kanti-Türkü-Chōōramunee, thirty ditto.-Kalee-Kantu-Türkü-Punchanů.

nu, twenty ditto.-Gŭdadhŭră-Türkŭ-Vageeshů, twenty ditto.

Colleges where the poetical works are read.-Kalee-Kantŭ-Türkŭ-Chōoraminee, fifty students.

Where the astronomical works are read.-Gooroo-Prusadu-Siddhantu-Vageeshi, fifty students.

Where the grammar is read.-Shambhoo-Nat'h-Chooraminee, five students.

AT CALCUTTA.

The following among other colleges are found in Calcutta; and in these the nyay and smritee shastrus are principally taught:-Ŭuintü-Rami-Vidya-Vageeshu, of HateeBagani, fifteen students.-Ramu-Koomaru-Turkalunkaru, of ditto, eight students.Ramu-Toshunů-Vidyalůnkarů, of ditto, eight ditto.-Ram-Doolalu-Chōōraminee, of ditto, five ditto.--Goură-Mănee-Nyayalunkară, of ditto, four ditto.-Kashee-Nat'hŭ

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