Imatges de pàgina
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There each deep draughts, as deep he thirsted, drew.

It was a fountain of Nepenthe rare : [grew, Whence, as Dan Homer fings, huge pleasaunce And fweet oblivion of vile earthly care; Fair glad fome waking thoughts, and joyous dreams. more fair.

This rite perform'd, all inly pleas'd and still, Withouten tromp was proclamation made: "Ye fons of Indolence, do what you will; "And wander where you lift, thro' hall or glade! "Be no man's pleasure for another's ftaid; "Let each as likes him beft his hours employ; "And curs'd be he who uninds his neighbour's "trade!

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"Here dwells kind ease and unreproving joy : He little merits blifs who others can annoy.' Straight of thefe endless numbers, fwarming round,

As thick as idle moats in funny ray, Not one eftfoons in view was to be found, But ev'ry man ftroll'd off his own glad way. Wide o'er this ample court's blank area, With all the lodges that thereto pertain❜d, No living creature could be feen to ftray; While folitude and perfect filence reign'd: So that to think you dream'd you almoft was constrain'd.

As when a fhepherd of the ** Hebrid Ifles, Plac'd far amid the melancholy main, (Whether it be lone fancy him beguiles; Or that aerial beings fometimes deign To ftand, embodied, to our fenfes plain) Sees on the naked hill, or valley low, The whilft in ocean Phoebus dips his wain, A vaft affembly moving to and fro : Then all at once in air diffolves the wondrous fhow.

Ye gods of quict and of fleep profound, Whofe foft dominion o'er this caftle fways, And all the wildly filent places round, Forgive me if my trembling pen difplays What never yet was fung in mortal lays. But how fhall I attempt fuch arduous ftring, I who have spent my nights and nightly days In this foul-deadening place, loofe loitering? Ah! how fhall I for this uprcar my moulted wing Come on, my mufe, nor ftoop to low defpair, Thou imp of Jove, touch'd by celeftial fire! Thou yet fhalt fing of war, and actions fair, Which the bold fons of Britain will infpire; Of ancient bards thou yet fhalt fweep the lyre; Thou yet fhalt tread in tragic pall the stage, Paint love's enchanting woes, the hero's ire, The fage's calm, the patriot's noble rage, Dafhing corruption down thro' ev'ry worthless age. The doors, that knew no fhrill alarming bell, Ne curfed knocker plied by villain's hand, Self-open'd into halls, where, who can tell What elegance and grandeur wide expand,

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Thofe inlands on the weftern coaft

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And every where huge cover'd tables flood, With wines high flavour'd and rich vinds crown'd;

Whatever fprightly juice er tafteful food On the green bofoin of this earth are found, And all old ocean genders in his round: Some hand unfeen thefe filently display'd, Ev'n undemanded by a fign or found: You need but with; and inftantly obey'd, Fair rang'd the dishes rose, and thick the glafts play'd.

Here freedom reign'd without the leaft allor; Nor goifip's tale, nor ancient maiden's gall, Nor faintly fpleen, durft murmur at our joy, And with envenom'd tongue our pleasures pall. For why there was but one great rule for all, To wit, that each fhould work his own defire, And eat, drink, ftudy, fleep, as it may fall, Or melt the time in love, or wake the lyre, And carol what unbid the mufes might infpire. The rooms with coftly tapestry were hung, Where was enwoven many a gentle tale, Such as of old the rural poets fung,

Or of Arcadian or Sicilian vale: Reclining lovers, in the lonely dale, l'our'd forth at large the fweetly tortur'd heart; Or, fighing tender paffion, fwell'd the gale, And taught charm'd echo to refound their smart; While flocks, woods, ftreams, around repofe, and peace impart.

Those pleas'd the most, where, by a cunning Depainted was the patriarchal age;

[hand, What time Dan Abraham left the Chaldee land, And paftur'd on from verdant ftage to stage, Where fields and fountains fresh could be

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Or favage Rofa dash'd, or learned Pouffin drew,
Each found too here to languishment inclin'd,
Lull'd the weak-bofom, and induced eafe.
of Scotland, called the Hebrides.

Aerial

Aerial mufic in the warbling wind,
At distance rifing oft, by fmall degrees
Nearer and nearer came, till o'er the trees
It hung, and breath'd fuch foul-diffolving airs,
As did, alas! with foft perdition please:
Entangled deep in its enchanting inares,
The lift ning heart forgot all duties and all cares.
A certain mufic, never known before,
Here lull'd the penfive melancholy mind,
Full eafily obtain'd. Behoves no more,
But fidelong, to the gently-waving wind,
To lay the well-tun'd inftrument reclin'd;
From which with airy flying fingers light,
Beyond each mortal touch the most refin'd,
The god of winds drew founds of deep delight:
Whence, with juft caufe, the Harp of Æolus
it hight.

Ah me! what hand can touch the strings fo fine?
Who up the lofty diapafon roll

Such fweet, fuch fad, fuch folemn airs divine,
Then let them down again into the foul?
Now rifing love they fann'd; now pleafing dole
They breath'd, in tender mufings, thro' the
heart;

And now a graver facred ftrain they stole,
As when feraphic hands a hymn impart :
Wild warbling nature all, above the reach of art
Such the gay fplendour, the luxurious state
Of caliphs old, who on the Tygris' fhore,
In mighty Bagdat, populous and great, [ftore;
Held their bright court, where was of ladies
And verfe, love, mufic ftill the garland wore :
When fleep was coy, the bard in waiting there
Cheer'd the lone midnight with the Mufe's lore;
Compofing mufic bade his dreams be fair,
And mufic lent new gladnefs to the morning airf
Near the pavilions where we flept, ftill ran
Soft-tinkling ftreams, and dafhing waters fell,
And fobbing breezes figh'd, and oft began
(So work'd the wizard) wint'ry forms to fwell,
As heaven and earth they would together mell:
At doors and windows, threating, feem'd to

call

The demons of the tempeft, growling fell, Yet the leaft entrance found they none at all; Whence fweeter grew our fleep,fecure in maffy hall. And hither Morpheus fent his kindest dreams, Raifing a world of gayer tinet and grace; O'er which were fhadowy caft elyan gleams, That play'd in waving lights, from place to place,

And fhed a rofeate fmile on nature's face. Not Titian's pencil e'er could fo array, So fleece with clouds, the pure ethereal space; Ne could it e'er fuch melting forms difplay, As loote on flow'ry beds all languishingly lay.

No, fair illufions! artful phantoms, no! My Mufe will not attempt your fairy-land: She has no colours that like you can glow; To catch your vivid fcenes too grofs her hand. But fure it is, was ne'er a fubtler band Than thefe fame guileful angel-feeming fprites, Who thus in dreams voluptuous, foft and bland, Pour'd all the Arabian heaven upon our nights, And blefs'd them oft befides with more refin'd delights.

They were, in footh, a moft enchanting train, Ev'n feigning virtue; fkilful to unite

With evil good, and ftrew with pleasure pain. But for thofe fiends whom blood and broils delight,

Who hurt the wretch, as if to hell outright, Down, down black gulphs, where fullen waters fleep,

Or hold him clamb'ring all the fearful night
On beetling cliffs, or pent in ruins deep;
They, till due time fhould ferve, were bid far
hence to keep.

Ye guardian spirits, to whom man is dear,
From thefe foul demons fhield the midnight
Angels of fancy and of love be near, [gloom:
And o'er the blank of fleep diffuse a bloom:
Evoke the facred fhades of Greece and Rome,
And let them virtue with a look impart :
But chief, awhile, oh lend us from the tomb
Thofe long-loft friends for whom in love we

fmart,

[heart. And fill with pious awe and joy-mixt woe the Or, are you fportive? Bid the morn of youth Rife to new light, and beam afresh the days Of innocence, fimplicity, and truth, To cares cftrang'd, and manhood's thorny ways, What tranfport, to retrace our boyish plays, Our eafy blifs, when each thing joy fupplied; The woods, the mountains, and the warbling

maze

[wide,

Of the wild brooks!-But, fondly wand'ring
My Mufe, refume the task that yet doth thee abide
One great amufement of our household was,
In a huge cryftal magic globe to spy,
Still as you turn'd it, all things that do pafs
Upon this ant-hill earth; where conftantly
Of idly bufy men the reftlefs fry.

Run buffling to and fro with foolish haste,
In fearch of pleafures vain that from them fly,
Or which obtain'd the caitiffs dare not taste :
When nothingis enjoy'd,can there be greaterwaste?

Of Vanity the mirror this was call'd :
Here you a muckworm of the town might see
At his du!! defk, amid his ledgers ftall'd,
Eat with carking care and penurie;
Moft like to carcafe pitch'd on gallows-tree.
"A penny faved is a penny got;"

up

*This is not an imagination of the author; there being in fact fuch an inftrument, called Æolus's Harp, which, when placed against a little rushing or current of air, produces the effect here defcribed.

The Arabian caliphs had poets among the officers of their court, whofe office it was to do what is here

mentioned.

Firm to this (coundrel maxim keepeth he,
Ne of its rigour will he bate a jot,
Till it has quench'd his fire, and banished his pot.
Straight from the filth of this low grub, behold!
Comes flutt 'ring forth a gaudy fpendthrift heir,
All glofly gay, enamell'd all with gold,
The filly tenant of the fummer air,
In folly loft, of nothing takes he care;
Pimps, lawyers, ftewards, harlots, flatterers vile,
And thieving tradefmen him among them share
His father's ghoft from limbo-lake, the while,
Sces this, which more damnation does upon him
pile.

This globe pourtray'd the race of learned men,
Still at their books, and turning o'er the page
Backwards and forwards: oft they fnatch thepen,
As if infpir'd, and in a Thespian rage;
Then write and blot, as would your ruthengage.
Why, Authors, all this fcrawl and fcribbling
fore,

To lofe the prefent, gain the future age,
Praised to be when you can hear no more,
And much enrich'd with fame when ufclefs
worldly ftore.

Then would a fplendid city rife to view,
With carts, and cars, and coaches roaring all.
Wide pour'd abroad behold the giddy crew:
See how they dafh along from wall to wall!
At ev'ry door, hark, how they thund'ring call!
Good Lord! what can this giddy rout excite?
Why, on each other with fell tooth to fall;

A neighbour's fortune, fame, or peace to blight, And make new tire fome parties for the coming night.

The puzzling fons of party next appear'd,

In dark cabals and nightly juntos met; [rear'd
And now they whifper'd clofe, now thrugging
The important fhoulder; then, as if to get
New light,their twinkling eyes were inward set.
No fooner Lucifer recals affairs,
Than forth they various ruth in mighty fret!
When, lo puth'd up to pow'r, and crown'd
[ftairs.
In comes another fet, and kicketh them down

their cares,

But what most shew'd the vanity of life,
Was to behold the nations all on fire,
In cruel broils engag'd, and deadly ftrife:
Mott Chriftian kings, enflam'd by black defire!
With honourable ruffians in their hire,
Caufe war to rage, and blood around to pour :
Of this fad work when each begins to tire,
Theyfit them down juft where they were before,
Till for new fcenes of woe peace thall their force
restore.

With tape-tied trash, and fuits of fools that afk
For place or penfion, laid in decent row ;
But thefe I paffen by,with nameless numbers moc.
Of all the gentle tenants of the place,
There was a man of fpecial grave remark:
A certain tender gloom o'crfpread his face,
Penfive, not fad, in thought involv'd not dark.
As footh this man could fing as morning lark,
And teach the nobleft morals of the heart;
But thefe his talents were yburied ftark;
Of the fine flores he nothing would impart,
Which or boon nature gave, or nature-painting art.
To noon-tide fhades incontinent he ran,
Where purls thebrook with fleep-inviting found.
Or when Dan Sol to flope his wheels began,
Amid the broom he bafk'd him on the ground,
Where the wild thyme and camomile are found:
There would he linger, till the latest ray

Of light fat trembling on the welkin's bound;
Then homeward thro'the twilight shadows ftray,
Sauntering and flow. So had he pailed many a
day.

Yet not in thoughtless flumber were they pał
For oft the heavenly fire that lay conceal'd
Beneath the fleeping embers, mounted faft,
And all its native light anew reveal'd:
Oft has he travers'd the coerulean field, [wind,
And mark'd the clouds that drove before the
Ten thousand glorious fyftems would he build,
Ten thoufand great ideas fill'd his mind;
But with the clouds they fled, and left no trace
behind.

With him was fometimes join'd in filent walk
(Profoundly filent, for they never fpoke)
One fhyer ftill, who quite detefted talk:
Oft, ftung by fpleen, at once away he broke
Togroves of pine.and broad o'erfhadowingoak;
There, inly thrill'd, he wander'd all alone,
And on himself his penfive fury wroke,
Ne ever utter'd word, fave when first fhone
The glittering ftar of eve-"Thank heaven! the
"day is done."

Here lurch'd a wretch who had not crept abroad
For forty years, ne face of mortal feen;
In chamber brooding like a loathly toad:
And fure his linen was not very clean.
Thro' fecret loop-holes, that had practis'd been
Near to his bed, his dinner vile he took;
Unkempt, and rough, of fqualid face and mien,
Our cattle's fhame! whence, from his filthy

nook,

We drove the villain out for fitter lair to look.

One day there chanc'd into thefe halls to rove
A iorous youth, who took you at first fight,
Him the wild wave of pleafure hither drove,
Before the iprightly tempeft tolfing light:
Certes, he was a moft engaging wight,
Of focial glee, and wit humane tho' keen,
Turning the night to day and day to night;
For him the merry bells had rung, I ween,
If in this nook of quiet bells had ever been.
The Morning Star.

To number up the thousands dwelling here,
An ufelefs were, and eke an endless talk;
From kings, and those who at the helm appear,
To-gypfics brown in fummer-glades who baik.
Yea many a man, perdie. I could unmaik,
Whofe defk and table make a folemn fhow,

But

But not e'en pleafure to excefs is good:
What most elates then finks the foul as low:
When fpring-tide joy pcurs in with copious flood,
The higher ftill the exulting billows flow,
The farther back again they flagging go,
And leave us groveling on the dreary fhore:
Taught by this fon of joy, we found it fo;
Who, whilft he ftaid, kept in a gav uproar
Our madden'd caftle all, the abode of fleep no

more.

As when in prime of June a burnish'd fly
Sprung from the meads, o'er which he fweeps
along,

Cheer'd by the breathing bloom and vital sky,
Tunes up amid thefe airy halls his fong,
Soothing at firft the gay repofing throng:
And oft he fips their bowl; or nearly drown'd,
He, thence recovering, drives their beds among,
And fcares their tender fleep, with tromp pro-
found;

Then out again he flies, to wing his mazy round.

Another gueft there was, of fenfe refin'd,
Who felt cach worth, for ev'ry worth he had,
Serene yet warm, humane yet firm his mind,
As little touch'd as any man's with bad;
Him thro' their inmoft walks the Mufes lad,
To him the facred love of nature lent,
And fometimes would he make our valley glad;
Whenas we found he would not here be pent,
To him the better fort this friendly meffage fent:
"Come dwell with us! true fon of virtue,

"' come !

"But if, alas! we cannot thee perfuade
"To ly content beneath our peaceful dome,
"Ne ever more to quit our quiet glade;
"Yet when at laft thy toils but ill apaid
"Shall cead thy fire, and damp its heavenly
"fpark,

"Thou wilt be glad to feek the rural fhade, "There to indulge the mufe, and nature mark: "We then a lodge for thee will rear in Hagley "Park."

Here whilom ligg'd th' Efopus of the age;
But call'd by fame, in foul ypricked deep,
A noble pride reftor'd him to the ftage,
And rous'd him like a grant from his fleep.
Even from his flumbers we advantage reap:
With double force the enliven'd fcene he wakes,
Yet quits not nature's bounds. He knows to
keep

Each due decorum: now the heart he shakes, And now with well-urg'd fenfe the enlighten'd judgment takes.

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A bard here dwellt, more fat than bard befeems;
Whof, void of envy, guile, and luft of gain,
On virtue ftill, and nature's pleafing themes,
Pour'd forth his unpremeditated strain :
The world forfaking with a calm difdain,
Here laugh'd he carelefs in his eafy feat:
Here quaff'd encircled with the joyous train,

* Mr. Quin.

Oft moralifing fage: his dirty fweet

He loathed much to write, ne cared to repeat.
Full oft by holy feet our ground was trod,
Of clerks good plenty here you mote elpy.
A little, round, fat, oily man of God,
Was one I chiefly mark'd among the fry;
He had a roguish twinkle in his eye,
And thone all glittering with ungodly dew,
If a tight damfel chanc'd to trippen by;
Which when obferv'd, he fhrunk into his mew,
And ftraight would recollect his piety anew.
Nor be forgot a tribe, who minded nought
(Old inmates of the place) but state affairs:
They look 'd, perdie, as if they deeply thought;
And on their brow fat every nation's cares:
The world by them is parcell'd out in thares,
When in the Hall or Smoke they congrefs hold,
And the fage berry fun-burnt Mocha bears
Has clear'd their inward eye: then smoke-
enroll'd,

Their oracles break forth myfterious as of old.
Here languid beauty kept her pale-fac'd court:
Bevies of dainty dames, of high degree,
From every quarter hither made refort;
Where, from grefs mortal care and bufinefs free,
They lay, pour'd out in eafe and luxury.
Or thould they a vain flew of work affume,
Alas! and well-a-day! what can it be?
To knot, to twift, to range the vernal bloom:
But far is caft the diftaff,fpinning-wheel, and loom.
Their only labour was to kill the time:
And labour dire it is, and weary woe.
They fit, they lo'l, turn o'er fome idle rhyme:
Then rifing fudden, to the glafs they go,
Or faunter forth, with tottering fiep and flow;
This foon too rude an exercife they find;
Straightonthecouch their limbs again they throw,
Where hours on hours they fighingly reclin'd
And court the vapoury god foft-breathing in the

wind.

Now muft I mark the villany we found,
But ah! too late, as fhall eftfoons be fhewn,
A place here was, deep, dreary, under ground;
Where fill our inmates, when unpleafing

grown,

Difens'd and loathfome, privily were thrown.
Far from the light of heaven, they languifh'd
Unpiticd, uttering many a bitter groan; [there
For of thofe wretches taken was no care: [were.
Fierce fiends, and hags of hell, their only nurfes
Alas! the change! froin fcenes of joy and reft,
To this dark den, where fick nefs tofs'd alway.
Here Lethargy, with deadly fleep oppreft,
Stretch'd on his back, a mighty lubbard, lay,
Heaving his fides, and fnored night and day;
To ftir him from his trance it was not cath,
And his half-open'd eyne he fhut straightway:
He led, I wot, the fofteft way to death.
And taught withouten pain and ftrife to yield the
breath.

The following lines of this ftanza were writ by a friend of the author.

Of

Of limbs enormous, but withal unfound,
Soft-fwoln and pale, here lay the Hydroply:
Unweildy man; with belly monftrous round,
For ever fed with watery fupply;
For ftill he drank, and yet he ftill was dry.
And moping here did Hypochondria fit,
Mother of fpleen, in robes of various dye,
Who vexed was full oft with ugly fit; [a wit.
And fome her frantic deem'd, and fome her deem'd
A lady proud fhe was, of ancient blood,
Yet oft her fear her pride made crouchen low:
She felt, or fancied in her fluttering mood,
All the difeafes which the fpittles know,
And fought all phyfic which the fhops bestow,
And ftill new leaches and new drugs would try,
Her humour ever wavering to and fro: [cry,
For fometimes fhe would laugh, and fometimes
Then fudden waxed wroth; and all she knew not
why.

Faft by her fide a liftlefs maiden pin'd, [ings;
With aching head, and fqueamish heart-burn-
Pale, bloated, cold, the feem'd to hate mankind,
Yet lov'd in fecret all forbidden things.
And here the Tertian fhakes his chilling wings,
The fleepless gout here counts the crowing
cocks,

A wolf now gnaws him, now a ferpent ftings; Whilft apoplexy cramm'd intemp'rance knocks Down to the ground at once,

as butcher felleth ox.

CANTO II.

The Knight of Arts and Industry, And his atchievements fair; That, by this caftle's overthrow, Secur'd and crowned were.

ESCAP'D the caftle of the fire of fin, Ah! where fhall I fo fweet a dwelling find? For all around, without, and all within, Nothing fave what delightful was and kind, Of goodness favouring and a tender inind, E'er rofe to view. But now another strain, Of doleful note, alas! remains behind : I now must fing of pleasure turn'd to pain, And of the falfe inchanter Indolence complain. Is there no patron to protect the Muse, And fence for her Parnaffus' barren foil? To every labour its reward accrues, And they are fure of bread who fink and moil; But a fell tribe the Aonian hive defpoil, As ruthlefs wafps oft rob the painful bee: Thus while the laws not guard that noblest toil, Ne for the Mufes other mecd decree, They praised are alone, and starve right merrily.

I care not, Fortune, what you me deny : You cannot rob me of free nature's grace; You cannot fhut the windows of the sky, Thro' which Aurora fhews her bright'ning face; You cannot bar my conftant feet to trace The woods and lawns, by living ftream, at eve: Let health my nerves and finer fibres brace, And I their toys to the great children leave: Of fancy, reason, virtue, nought can me bereave.

Come then, my Mufe, and raise a bolder fong;
Come, lig no more upon the bed of floth,
Dragging the lazy languid line along,
Fond to begin, but ftill to finish loth;
Thy half-writ ferolls all eaten by the moth:
Arife, and fing that generous imp of fame,
Who with the fons of foftnefs nobly wroth,
To fweep away this human lumber came,
Or in a chofen few to roufe the flumbering flame.
In Fairy-land there liv'd a knight of old,
Of feature ftern, Selvagio yclep'd;

A rough unpolifh'd man, robust and bold,
But wondrous poor: he neither fow'd nor
reap'd,

Ne ftores in fummer for cold winter heap'd;
In hunting all his days away he wore;
Now fcorch'd by June, now in November steep'd,
Now pinch'd by biting January fore,

He ftill in woods purfued the libbard and the boar:
As he one morning, long before the dawn,
Prick'd thro' the foreft to diflodge his prey,
Deep in the winding bofom of a lawn, [ray,
With wood wild-fring'd, he mark'd a taper's
That from the beating rain, and wint'ry fray,
Did to a lonely cot his steps decoy;

There, up to earn the needments of the day, He found dame Poverty, nor fair nor coy : Her he comprefs'd, and fill'd her with a lufty boy. Amid the green-wood fhade this boy was bred, And grew at laft a knight of muchel fame, Of active mind and vigorous luftyhed, The Knight of Arts and Induftry by name. Earth was his bed, the boughs his roof did frame; He knew no beverage but the flowing ftream; His tafteful well-earn'd food the fylvan game, Or the brown fruit with which the woodlands

tecm;

The fame to him glad fummer, or the winter breme.

So pafs'd his youthly morning, void of care, Wild as the colts that thro' the commons run: For him no tender parents troubled were, He of the foreft feem'd to be the fon; And certes had been utterly undone, But that Minerva pity of him took, With all the gods that love the rural wonne, That teach to tame the foil and rule the crook; Ne did the facred Nine difdain a gentle look.

Of fertile genius him they nurtur'd well,
In ev'ry fcience, and in ev'ry art, [cel,
By which mankind the thoughtless brutes ex-
That can or ufe, or joy, or grace impart,
Difclofing all the pow'rs of head and heart:
Ne were the goodly exercifes fpar'd,
That brace the nerves, or make the limbs alert,
And mix claftic force with firmnefs hard:
Was never knight on ground mote be with him
compar'd.

Sometimes, with early morn, he mounted gay
The hunter-steed, exulting o'er the dale,
And drew the rofeate breath of orient day;
Sometimes, retiring to the fecret vale,

Y clad

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