An Introduction to Quantum Physics, Volum 1

alpha particles analysis analyzer loop angle approximation barrier Bohr model calcite calculate Chapter charge circularly polarized classical component constant corresponding Coulomb crystal defined described diffraction eigenfunctions eigenvalue elec electric dipole energy levels equal example experiment expression factor finite square frequency func given harmonic oscillator helium hydrogen atom incident beam intensity kinetic energy L₂ light linear polarization linearly magnetic field magnetic moment magnitude mass molecule normal nuclear nucleus one-dimensional orbital angular momentum orthogonal packet particle photon polarization Phys position potential energy probability current probability density probability distribution projection amplitudes projector properties quantized quantum amplitude Quantum Mechanics quantum number radiation radius region result rotational scattering Schrödinger equation Section shown in Figure simple harmonic simple harmonic oscillator slit solutions spectra spectrum Stern-Gerlach experiment superposition tion total energy transition tron vector velocity vibrational wave function wavelength width zero