Imatges de pàgina
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CONTENTS.

Promptitude of Napoleon-Military Preparations-Defeat of Murat-Disposition of the French Army

-Artillery-Cavalry-Cuirassiers-Infantry-Bonaparte's Plan for opening the Campaign-Pro-

posed advance into Belgium-Self-importance of the Soldiery-their Feuds-the Army assembled

-Bonaparte's Address,

LETTER VI.-PAUL TO THE MAJOR-IN CONTINUATION.

Campaign opens-British and Prussian Positions-Treachery of Fouché-Bonaparte's advance-Oc-

cupation of Charleroi-Crossing of the Sambre-Ney commands the Left Wing-Bonaparte the

Centre and the Right-Advance of the Allied Troops-Cameron's Gathering-Black Brunswickers

-Brussels-Action at Quatre Bras-French occupy Le Bois de Bossu-Are repulsed by General

Maitland-Post at Quatre Bras-Charge by French Cavalry-Gallant defence of the 42d-Loss of

the British-Confidence inspired by their success,

LETTER VII.-PAUL TO THE MAJOR-IN CONTINUATION.

BATTLE OF LIGNY-Bonaparte's Plan for attacking Blucher-Blucher's Position-Number of Troops

on both sides-Mutual hostility of the Prussians and the French-The two Armies join Battle-

Vicissitudes of the Contest-Storming of St. Amand-Taking of Ligny-Charge of the Imperial

Guards-Charge of the French Cavalry-Blucher's horse shot-Repulse of the French Cavalry

-Prussians Retreat-Concentration of the Prussian Army at Wavre-Loss of the Prussians-

British Army retreats-Bonaparte resolves to turn his whole Force against the British-Retreat

of the British-Pursuit of the French-Bad state of the Roads-French Cavalry checked in

two Attacks British Army retire upon Waterloo-Head-quarters of the Duke of Wellington-

Head-quarters of Bonaparte Storminess of the Night-Melancholy Reflections of the British-

Triumphant Confidence of the French-Remarks on Bonaparte's Plan of Attack,

LETTER VIII.-TO THE SAME.

BATTLE OF WATERLOO Field of Waterloo described-Disposition of the British Forces-Valley be-

tween the Armies-Hougoumont-Position of the French Army-Dawn of the 18th-Preparations

of the French-Communication between the British and Prussians-Commencement of the Battle

-Spot where Bonaparte was posted---Advance of French Cavalry-Determination of the British

Troops-First Attack of the French-Their partial success-Defence of Hougoumont-Renewed

Attack upon it-Resistance of the Black Brunswickers-Formation of the Regiments into Squares

-Attack upon Mount St. John-Inefficiency of Light Cavalry-Temporary superiority of the

French-Charge of the Heavy Brigade-Instance of Military Indifference-Feats of personal valour

-Corporal Shaw-Sir John Elley-French Cavalry beaten off-Alarm at Brussels on the arrival of

French Prisoners-Contest renewed on the Right Wing-Charges of French Cavalry-Courage of

individual Frenchmen-Coolness of our Soldiers--Retreat of a Belgian Regiment-Cowardice of the

Hanoverian Hussars-The Centre and Left again assaulted-La Haye Sainte stormed-Dreadful

Carnage at Hougoumont-Burning of the Chateau-The Position successfully defended-Duke of

Wellington-He encourages the Troops Losses among his Staff-Sir W. De Lancey-Sir A. Gordon

-Lieut.-Col. Canning-Incessant Attacks of the French-Determination of Wellington-Bulow's

Division appears-They are met by Lobau-Caution of Blucher-Grouchy attacks the Prussian Rear

-Defence of the Bridge of Wavre-The Bridge forced-Grouchy waits for Orders-March of Blu-

cher-Reasons assigned by the French for their Defeat-Blucher appears near Sunset-Bonaparte

miscalculates on Grouchy's support-Attack of the Imperial Guards Position of the British-Ad-

vance of the Imperial Guards-Our Guards meet them-The French fly--The British form Line

and pursue-Bonaparte-His Admiration of the British-His Flight-The English advance-Final

Rout of the French-Last Gun fired by Captain Campbell-The Flight and Pursuit-Wellington

and Blucher meet-La Belle Alliance-Cruelty of the French-Retaliation of the Prussians-Death

of Duhesme-Utter Rout of the French-Humanity of the English to their wounded Enemies,

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APPENDIX, No. II.

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Paul's Letters

to

His Kinsfolk.

ADVERTISEMENT. [1834.]

THIS Part contains "PAUL'S LETTERS TO HIS KINSFOLK," written mostly during Sir Walter Scott's tour on the Continent in the summer of 1815,-and being indeed, to a considerable extent, the substance of his private letters to his own family.

LETTER I.

PAUL TO HIS SISTER MARGARET.

Introductory-Sea-Sickness-The FlemingsHouses-Women-Dress-Cottages.

It is three long weeks since I left the old mansionhouse, which, for years before, has not found me absent for three days, and yet no letter has assured its quiet inmates and neighbours whether my curiosity has met its punishment. Methinks I see the evening circle assembled, and anxiously expressing their doubts and fears on account of the adventurous traveller. The Major will talk of the dangers of outposts and free corps, and lament that I could not have marched under the escort of his old mess

mates of the **** regiment. The Laird will speak scholarly and wisely of the dangers of highway robbery and overturns, in a country where there are neither justices of peace nor turnpikes. The Minister, again, will set up his old bugbears of the Inquisition, and of the Lady who sitteth upon the Seven Hills. Peter, the politician, will have his anxious thoughts on the state of the public spirit in France, the prevalence of Jacobinical opinions, the reign of mobs, and of domiciliary visits, the horrors of the lantern, and of the guillotine. And thou, my dear sister, whose life has been one unwearied course of affectionate interest in the health and happiness of a cross old bachelor brother, what woful anticipations must thy imagination have added to this accumulation of dangers! Broken sleep, bad diet, hard lodging, and damp sheets, have, in your apprehension, already laid me up a patient in the cabaret of some miserable French village, which neither affords James's Powders, nor Daffy's Elixir, nor any of those in

VOL. I. PART V.

441

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fallible nostrums which your charity distributes among our village patients, undiscouraged by the obstinacy of those who occasionally die, in despite both of the medicine and physician. It well becomes the object of so much and such varied solicitude, to remove it as speedily as the posts of this distracted country will permit. I anticipate the joy in every countenance when my packet arrives; the pleasure with which each will seize the epistle addressed to himself, and the delight of old James, when, returned from the post-office at ** *, he delivers with an air of triumph the long-expected despatches; and then, smoothing his grey hairs with one hand, and holding with the other, the handle of the door, lingers in the parlour, till he, too, has the reward of his diligence, in learning his master's welfare.

Till these news arrive, I cannot flatter myself that things will go perfectly right at the old chateau ; or rather my vanity suggests, that the absence of so principal a person among its inmates and intimates, has been a chilling damp upon the harmless pleasures and pursuits of those who have remained behind. I shall be somewhat disappointed, if the Major has displayed alacrity in putting his doublebarrel in order for the moors; or if the Laird has shown his usual solicitude for a seasonable sprinkling of rain to refresh the turnip-field. Peter's speculations on politics, and his walks to the bowlinggreen, have been darkened, doubtless, and saddened, by the uncertainty of my fate; and 1 even suspect the Parson has spared his flock one Seventhly of his text in his anxiety upon my account.

For you, my dear Margaret, can I doubt the interest you have given me in your affections, from the earliest period of recollection, when we pulled

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