INFLECTION OF THE BASE OF REGULAR AND IRREGULAR PRIMITIVES, OR VERBS OF THE FIRST NINE CONJUGATIONS. Before passing to the exhibition in full of the inflection of particular verbs under each conjugation, a synopsis is here OBS. The base is to be united with the terminations thus, 1st pers. sing. pres. par. bodhāmi, "I know"; 2d sing. bodhasi, "thou knowest "; 3d sing. bodhati, "he knows"; 1st dual, bodhāvah, &c. Atmanepada, bodhe, bodhase, &c. So also nṛityāmi, “I dance," nrityasi, &c. 1st pret. abodham, abodhah, abodhat, abodhāva, &c. So also anrityam, &c. āma āmahai 2. Vid ved* vet vet vid vit vit vid vit vid vid vit vit vid vid juho juho juho juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhu juhw chino chino chino chinu chinu chinu chinu chinu chinw chinw chinu chinu chinu chinw bhinad bhinat bhinat bhind bhint bhint bhind bhint bhind bhind bhint bhint bhind bhind tano tano tano tanu tanu tanu tanu tanu tanw tanw tanu tanu tanu tanw puna puna puna puri puni puni puni puni pun pun puni puni puni pun FIRST PRETERITE. aved avet avet avid avit avit avid avit avid avid avit avit avid avid ajuhav ajuho ajuho ajuhu ajuhu ajuhu ajuhu ajuhu ajuhav ajuhw ajuhu ajuhu ajuhu ajuhw achinav achino achino achinu achinu achinu achinu achinu achinw achinw achinu achinu achinu achinw abhinad abhinat abhinat abhind abhint abhint abhind abhint abhind abhind abhint abhint abhind abhind atanav atano atano atanu atanu atanu atanu atanu atanw atanu atanu atanu atanu atanw apuna apuna apunā apunī apunī apunī apunī apuni apun avid avid avid avid ajuhw ajuhu ajuhu ajuhw achinw achinu achinu achinw abhind abhind abhind abhind atanw atanu atanu atanw арип apunī apunī арип am apun apuni | apuni apuni apun OBS. The base is to be united with the terminations thus, 1st pers. sing. pres. vedmi, “I know"; 2d sing. vetsi, 3d sing. vetti, 1st dual vidwah, &c., 1st pret. avedam, avet, avet, avidwa, &c. So also, chinomi, "I gather," chinoshi, &c.; and punāmi, “I purify "; 1st pret. apunām (apunā with am). ved vit vit ved vit vid ved vit vit juhav juhu juhu juhav juhu juhw chinav chinu chinu chinav chinu chinw bhinad bhint bhint bhinad bhintbhind tanav tanu tanu tanav tanu tunw juhav juhu juhu bhint tanu |punā | puni | puni puna puni pun ved vid juhav juhw chinav chinu chinav chinw bhinad bhint bhinad bhind tanav tanu tanav tanw pun puni puni punā punā vid juhw ved vid vid juhav juhu juhw chinu * An anomalous form of the 2d pret. of the root vid, "to know," is sometimes used for the present. Thus, sing. veda, vettha, veda; dual vidwa, vidathuh, vidatuh; plur. vidma, vida, viduh. Cf. (as noticed by Bopp, Comp. Gr. Prof. Eastwick's translation) the Greek oida or Foida from the root Fid, also used with a present signification. Cf. also vidmah with idμev, vittha with "ore, and viddhi with too. OBS. The base is united with the terminations thus, 1st sing. bubodha; 2d, bubodhitha; 3d, bubodha; 1st dual, bubudhiva, &c. Atm. bubudhe, bubudhishe, &c. When tha is the termination of the 2d sing. the bases will vary. OBS. The sh of desh changes the initial t (₹) of the terminations to t (z), r. 91. d. OBS. After bhet the terminations will be syāmi, &c. This applies in all the succeeding tenses. |