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&c. might perhaps be rivalled for animation of imagery by the conclufion of the second strophe,

She wolf of France, with unrelenting fangs,
That tear'ft the bowels of thy mangled mate,
From thee be born, who o'er thy country hangs,
The scourge of heav'n. What terrors round him
wait!

Amazement in his van, with flight combin'd,
And forrow's faded form and folitude behind.

The above Author's Fallen! Fallen ! • Fallen!' might also poffibly have its parallel for mournful melody in the opening of the second antistrophe,

Mighty victor, mighty Lord,

Low on his funereal couch he lies!
No pitying heart, no eye afford

A tear to grace his obfequies,

Is the fable warrior fled?

Thy fon is gone. He refts among the dead !--

There might likewife be a fine tranfition from this pathetick to the exult

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ant, in

Fair laughs the morn, and foft the zephir blows, &c.

But hints of this kind are unneceffary; Oratorios, and almost every thing elfe that is ferious, are now out of fashion.

I mentioned the Paper in the Babbler as the only profeffed Criticism on Gray's Elegy. I have fince feen a pamphlet intitled, "A Criticism on the Elegy "written in a Country Church-Yard," in which that Poem feems to have been examined on principles very diffimilar to mine.

ESSAY

ESSAY VIII.

On GOLDSMITH'S DESERTED

VILLAGE.

TH

HE Temple of Fame, lately erected under the title of The Works of the English Poets, affords a striking inftance of caprice in the matter of admiffion to literary honours. Had Criti cifm, rational impartial criticism, kept the gate of this temple, feveral names which now appear within its walls, would certainly never have appeared there. But to drop the allegory, and change an imaginary edifice for a real book,

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book, it is difficult to guess the reason why that book admitted some authors, while others of fimilar character were rejected.

Poet is an appellation frequently used, without the annexion of its precife idea; which feems to be that of a perfon who combines picturefque imagery, and interesting fentiment, and conveys them in melodious and regularly measured language. This is a definition, which will exclude the writer of Romances, and Profe Dramas, however fublime or pathetick, on the one hand; and the meer maker of Verses, however humorous or witty, on the other were indeed the claim of either to be allowed, it must be that of the former; inafmuch as poetry must be nearer allied to the dignified and elegant, than to the mean and indelicate.

The

The title of Poet has been often bestowed on those who little deferved it. The name of English Clafficks was furely illmerited, either by the Wits of Charles's days, that "mob of gentlemen who wrote with ease," or by the heroes of the Dunciad; their compofitions were mostly trifling, and frequently immoral, and confequently unworthy of preservation. But in an Edition of poetry, where some of these are to be found, we rather wonder at not finding the others; where Rochester and Rofcommon, Sprat, Hallifax, Stepney, and Duke, were received, why Carew, and Sedley, and Hopkins, were refused, one is puzzled to guefs; and when Pomfret and Yalden are preferred to Eufden and Duck, it is not eafy to account for the preference. The managers of this celebrated Edition, as their work approached the prefent period, feem to have been more faftidious in their choice, and have omitted Writers who would have done their collection

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