Jewish Influences on European Thought

André Spire anti-Semitic Arabic attitude Averroës beautiful Bergson Bible biblical century Charles Péguy Christian Church civilization conception created creative culture Dialoghi divine doctrine Dreyfus Affair earth emancipation eternal ethical Europe European expression faith fate father France French literature genius German ghetto Greek Heine Heine's Heinrich Heine Hermann Cohen Holy homeland human Ibn Gabirol ideal ideas influence inspired intellectual Isaac Abrabanel Israel Jewish history Jewish literature Jews Juda Abrabanel Juda Halevi Judaism Judeo-Arabic justice land language Leone Ebreo literary living Maimonides mankind Marranos Maurice Barrès Middle Ages modern moral Moses Moses ibn Ezra mysticism nation nature Orient origin Péguy philosophers play poems poet poetic poetry political problem prophets Rabbi Racine religion religious remain Renaissance role Roman Shakespeare Shylock social society song soul Spain Spanish spiritual spite Stefan Zweig symbol Synagogue Talmud thinkers thought tion tolerance tradition tragic translated truth universe whole writers Zweig