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on seeing any one finely dressed. North]"
To me this seems to have a connexion with the
popular phrase in question. I have not seen
it mentioned in N. & Q' previously, and
think it worth making a note of. It would
be interesting to know whether the exclama-
tion arose from the phrase, or can have any-
thing to do with the origin of the latter.
C. P. HALE

Peter's-in-the-East at Oxford. The titular Ni! an exclamation expressing amazement feast for Church of the Holy Trinity would be Trinity Sunday, as it is of Canterbury Cathedral. The dedication St. Saviour is that of the Lateran Basilica, the Cathedral of Rome, the "Mother and Mistress of all Churches in the World," 9 Nov. Many feasts in the kalendar have their origin in the translation of relics or the dedication of a church. Thus St. James, 25 July, is the translation of his remains to Compostella. Michaelmas Day is the anniversary of the dedication of the church of St. Michael in the Via Salaria. So of Holyrood Day, 14 Sept., SS. Peter and Paul, 29 June, and others. GEORGE ANGUS.

St. Andrews, N.B.

ORDERS OF FRIARS (9th S. i. 168).-IS MR. ARNOTT correct in saying that the Observant Friars had only two houses in England? In addition to the two he mentions, it is a wellknown fact that there was a house of Observant Friars at Greenwich, adjoining the old palace, the memory of which survived in the road called Friars' Road, closed in 1834 for Greenwich Hospital improvements. The brothers were very active against the divorce of Katherine of Aragon.

AYEAHR.

Miscellaneous.

NOTES ON BOOKS, &c. Dictionary of National Biography. Edited by Sidney Lee. - Vol. LIV. Stanhope - Storia. (Smith, Elder & Co.)

ONCE more, as in one or two previous volumes of share of the work falls to the editor. Not quite so the 'Dictionary of National Biography,' the lion's monumental as the life of Shakspeare, which we are glad to hear is to be reprinted in a separate volume, is Mr. Lee's life of Sterne, which forms the principal feature in the present book. Next to that, however, it comes in both interest and import ance. Access has been obtained to materials previously unpublished, some of them in our national collection, others in the possession of the Whitefoord family, of Sir George Wombwell, of Newburgh Priory, Yorks, of Mr. Alfred Morrison, and of Lord Basing. From these and other sources Mr. Lee has compiled the most exact and authoritative life of Sterne that has yet seen the light. He has, works his fine critical and judicial gifts, with the moreover, brought to bear upon the man and his result, it may be fearlessly said, that the estimate that is formed will be that by which posterity will be content to abide. The commonly accepted notion that in Mrs. Shandy Sterne depicted his own wife Mr. Lee disputes, and he holds that "in an irresponsible fashion" he was not indifferent to her The name of the Boni Homines, with other happiness, though "he never viewed his marital obligations seriously, and his immoral and selfquestions relating to their house at Ash-indulgent temperament rendered sustained felicity ridge and its branch or colony at Edenton, impossible." It is obviously difficult for us to receives notice in the 'Oxford Diocesan His-reproduce the judgments of Mr. Lee. That Sterne tory,' S.P.C.K., pp. 269-72.

Boni Homines, in France Bons Hommes. The order founded by St. Stephen Grandmont in the eleventh century; a branch of the Franciscans at Vincennes; a Portuguese Order of Canons; religious observing the rule of St. Austin-all were called Boni Homines. See 'The Catholic Dictionary,' by Addis and

Arnold.

GEORGE ANGUS.

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was a "scamp
as Thackeray calls him, in any
accepted use of the term, is denied. He was, it is
said, "a volatile, self-centred, morally apathetic
man of genius......not destitute of generous instincts.
Sterne has had the misfortune to be sneered at or
attacked by men so distinguished and so diverse
as Dr. Johnson, Richardson, Goldsmith, Walpole,
Smollett, Byron, and Thackeray. He can claim,
however, supporters only less distinguished, and
his influence upon European literature has been
greater than that of any of his assailants except
Byron. When all has been said concerning Sterne's
indecency, buffoonery, mawkishness, plagiarism,
and digressions, he remains as a delineator of the
comedy of human life among the four or five fore
most humourists. "Uncle Toby, Corporal Trim,
Dr. Slop, Mr. and Mrs. Shandy, Obadiah, and the
of kinship may be estimated-of Pantagruel and In
Widow Wadman are of the kin-however the degree
Quixote, of Falstaff and Juliet's Nurse, of Monsieur
Jourdain and Tartuffe." If Mr. Lee is disposed to
scourge with moderation the moral shortcomings of

Sterne, it is otherwise with John Hall Stevenson (Eugenius), whose life necessarily supplements the other. With Smollett and the writers in the Critical Review, his latest biographer treats him with caustic contempt. Another life of much interest is that of George Steevens, whose "fantastic acrimony" Mr. Lee admits, while holding that more damaging allegations are not supported by evidence, and denying what was stated against him by Tom Davies, the biographer of Garrick. Interesting and valuable literary biographies are those of Stanley, the translator of Anacreon; Stanyhurst, translator of Virgil; Howard Staunton, chess-player and Shakspearian editor; and Still, the author of 'Gammer Gurton's Needle.' With the exception of a life of Dugald Stewart, who, it is conceded, "represents rather the decline than the development of a system of philosophy," Mr. Leslie Stephen confines himself almost entirely to the biographies of men of his own name and family, a sufficiently distinguished group. Many lives of much value and interest by Mr. Thomas Seccombe lead off with a description of the wild and romantic career of Lady Hester Stanhope. Active interest attends the life of Robert Louis Stevenson, recently removed from among us. It is written in an appreciative strain by Mr. Sidney Colvin, whose knowledge of the writer was intimate. The life of Steele is written with much judgment and with admirable taste by Mr. Austin Dobson, one of the men most qualified of all to deal competently with it. John Sterling is necessarily safe in the hands of Dr. Garnett, whose most important contribution it is. The life of Henry Stebbing is one of the best of Mr. W. P. Courtney's contributions. One of the most valuable historical articles is that by Miss Kate Norgate on King Stephen. Mr. C. H. Firth supplies many noteworthy lives, writing on, among others, Philip Stanhope, first and second Earls of Chesterfield-the Earl of Chesterfield is in the hands of Mr. Lee-and Sir Philip Stapleton, the Presbyterian soldier. Arthur Penrhyn Stanley is presented by Mr. R. E. Prothero, various historical Stanleys being distributed among different writers. Of the numerous Stewarts very many are in the hands of Mr. T. F. Henderson. Mr. Henry Bradley supplies an excellent account of George Stephens, the archæologist. Space naturally fails us to dwell upon the many biographies of interest furnished by Prof. Laughton, Col. Vetch, Dr. Norman Moore, and other specialists. The names of the Rev. W. Hunt, Mr. Thompson Cooper, Mr. Thomas Bayne, Mr. F. M. O'Donoghue, Miss Lee, and other well-known contributors are still pleasantly prominent. It is needless to say that the customary and exemplary punctuality was displayed in the appearance of the

volume.

The Royal Gallery at Hampton Court Illustrated. By Ernest Law, B.A. (Bell & Sons.) A SERVICEABLE and delightful appendix to his History of Hampton Court Palace' is supplied by Mr. Law in his catalogue raisonné of the pictures in the Queen's collection at that palace. To the merits of Mr. Law's History' we have frequently drawn the attention of our readers. Without being exactly intended as a companion to that excellent work, the present volume is to some extent a sup. plement, adding greatly to its value and, we doubt not, to its popularity. In saying this we are neither denying nor qualifying its direct claims upon admiration as a separate work, dealing historically with

the origin of the gallery, classifying the contents, and depicting the greatest treasures of a collection which, reduced as it is, constitutes still a precious possession. For the manner in which the collection was established, and for the part in its formation taken by successive monarchs, as well as for the dispersal of the pictures by Puritan ignorance and prejudice, we must refer our readers to Mr. Law's introduction. To the interposition of Cromwell it is due in part that what was then, perhaps, the finest collection in the world did not entirely disappear. Among those which owed their preservation to Cromwell was the 'Triumph of Julius Cæsar' of Mantegna, concerning which a correspondence is at present being conducted in these columns. Besides hiring a man at half-a-crown a day to break the painted glass in the church windows, the Roundheads sold pictures which, under these conditions even, realized no smaller a sum than 38,000., the pictures at Hampton Court, 382 in number, being sold for 4,675. 16s. We may dismiss, however, this terrible episode in art history, which cleared the galleries of veritable masterpieces and opened them to receive the graceless beauties of succeeding Stuart kings. Mr. Law's historical introduction gives all the information accessible as to the steps subsequently taken to repair Roundhead devastation. The writer then proceeds seriatim through the various rooms, enumerating the contents, describing the pictures, giving, where it is possible, the name of the artist, and furnishing such particulars-biographical, literary, and historical-as are at command. By means of photogravure and other processes one hundred of the most noted pictures are reproduced, assigning thus a permanent and, as time will probably prove, an augmenting value to the book. Very few of the fine Italian pictures at Hampton Court have previously been reproduced. A selection has been, moreover, made from the historical portraits of all styles, ages, and schools gathered together at Hampton Court in such plenty as to excel in interest those in any collection, public or private, with the single exception, of course, of the National Portrait Gallery." Great pains have been spent upon the task of assigning the pictures to their respective artists, with the result that a hundred and fifty erroneous attributions in previous lists have, it is believed, been corrected, and that twenty-five historical portraits which were wrongly named have had their true names supplied. The misnomers in some cases extend to the time of Charles I. In these and other alterations and additions the author has had the assistance of the late Sir George Scharf, of M. Niel, Mr. Lionel Cust, and other specialists. Mr. Cust would, had such a course been feasible, have arranged the pictures under the heads of schools of painting. In the case of works, however, scattered about in different rooms, and only to be generally seen under inconvenient, if indispensable restrictions, such a course seems inexpedient. The arrangement according to the consecutive numbers on the labels is such as will best suit public convenience. Among the illustrations to the volume are many of great beauty and extreme interest. The frontispiece consists of a charming photogravure of Correggio's 'St. Catherine Reading, which is followed by one no less beautiful of Cariani's Venus Recumbent.' Vandyck's Charles the First' (the ascription of which is queried), the fourth and fifth pictures from Mantegna's Triumph,' religious pictures of the Palmas, Vecchio and

Giovane, and Dosso Dossi, portraits by Tintoretto, held the foremost place. A separate volume has Parmigiano, Rembrandt, Albrecht Dürer, Holbein, Titian, and Gainsborough, represent the character of the collection. The historical notices display a wide range of erudition. Indexes supply a variety of cross-references likely to be of great service to the reader and the student. The claims of Mr. Law upon the gratitude of that portion of the public which is interested in art are great. Their extent will be realized when it is taken into account that what in many cases is done by public officials at public expense, is in this case due to individual effort and charge. Should the present venture meet with the support it is entitled to claim, other portions of the royal collections will be dealt with in similar fashion, and issued in companion volumes.

Old Mortality. By Sir Walter Scott. Edited by
Andrew Lang. (Nimmo.)

ONE more volume-the fifth-has been added to the
large-type "Border" edition of the Waverley
Novels, published with all the illustrations of the
previous edition-ten in all-and with the whole of
Mr. Lang's notes. It will, like its predecessors, be
sure of a welcome, and is just the form in which it
may most satisfactorily be perused. The estimate
of this work formed by Mr. Lang is greatly in
advance of that we ourselves hold. Yielding to
few in our devotion to Scott, we do not put Old
Mortality' anywhere near the foremost among his
historical novels. Henry Morton is almost the
least interesting hero he has painted, and Edith
Bellenden fails to hit our fancy. The pictures of
the Cameronians and the historical portraits are
fine, but the romance that charms us in works such
Rob Roy' and 'Redgauntlet' is absent. Only

as

when Morton returns from abroad do we feel ourselves stirred as in other works, and the formalities observed by Morton, Claverhouse, and others in their speech annoy and repel. Still, the book is immortal, and in this pleasant shape cannot be other than welcome.

A Bibliography of Skating. By Fred W. Foster. (Warhurst.)

MR. FOSTER'S bibliography, of which this is practically the fourth edition, is well executed and ample, and appeals warmly to a small class of readers. It reproduces an excellent fifteenth-century woodcut of skating, with "a spill," is published by subscription, and may be commended to all to whom the subject is of interest.

The Classics for the Million. By Henry Grey. (Long.)

THIS epitome in English of the Greek and Latin
classics has reached its sixteenth thousand. As a
popular work it is of great utility, being well
executed and trustworthy throughout. Seldom,
indeed, has more useful information been condensed
into smaller space.

Pansies from French Gardens, Gathered by Henry
Attwell. (George Allen.)

In this pretty and dainty little volume Prof. Att
well gives us a series of pensées from Pascal, La
Rochefoucauld, La Bruyère, and Vauvenargues,
translated into English, and accompanied by a
few useful notes. A short and serviceable preface
explains to the general reader the merits of a class
of composition in which the French have always

been dedicated by the same author, it appears, to
Joubert. The maxims of Vauvenargues are little
known in this country, but are highly estimated in
France. His writings have an effortless grace which
greatly commends them, and an almost total absence
of cynicism. Prof. Attwell's biographical sketches
are not the least remunerative portion of his volume.
The Cathedral. By J.-K. Huysmans. Translated
by Clara Bell. (Kegan Paul & Co.)
THOSE who love cathedrals in general and the
Cathedral of Chartres in particular will find much
in this bock to inspirit them. If they are pious
Roman Catholics, enamoured of symbolism and
mysticism, they may find it even a delight. It is
scarcely, however, a book with which we-though we
come in the first category-are called upon to deal.
The merits of Huysmans have won general recogni

tion.

MR. CHARLES T. GATTY, F.S.A., will shortly issue The Spirit of the Holy Court,' from 'The Holy Court' of Nicolas Caussin, S.J., translated by Sir Thomas Hawkins. The publishers are Simpkin, Marshall & Co.

MR. A. T. QUILLER COUCH, author of The Blue Pavilions,' 'The Delectable Duchy,' &c., who is more widely known as "Q," has undertaken to edit a new illustrated sixpenny monthly. It will be called The Cornish Magazine, and will contain fiction, folk-lore, poems, and biographical and descriptive articles of special interest to those acquainted with Cornwall and of general interest to all readers. The magazine will be produced in the style of the leading London magazines, and will make its first appearance on 1 July.

Notices to Correspondents.

We must call special attention to the following notices:

ON all communications must be written the name and address of the sender, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith.

WE cannot undertake to answer queries privately. To secure insertion of communications correspondents must observe the following rule. Let each note, query, or reply be written on a separate slip of paper, with the signature of the writer and such address as he wishes to appear. Correspondents who repeat queries are requested to head the second communication "Duplicate." CONNIE ("Stamps ").-Valueless.

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BYRD'S

CONTENTS.

SERIAL STORIES:

BETROTHA L.

By ESME STUART,

Author of A Faire Damzell,' 'Kestell of Greystone,'' A Mine of Wealth,' &c.
Chapters XXIX, to XXXII.

FOR RALPH'S SAKE.

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A SELECTION OF BOOKS OF TRAVEL,

&

& SON,

OFFERED AT GREATLY REDUCED PRICES BY

W. H. SMITH

186, STRAND, LONDON,

And at the Railway Bookstalls, to which places they will be forwarded carriage free.

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MANNERING (G. E.).-WITH AXE and RIFLE in NEW ZEALAND ALPS. With 18 Illustrations
from Photographs and a Map. Royal 8vo.
GUILLEMARD (F. H. H.).-The CRUISE of the "MARCHESA" to KATUSCHATKA and NEW
GUINEA. With Maps and Illustrations
VON HOHNEL (LUDWIG).-DISCOVERY of LAKES RUDOLF and STEFANIE: an Account of Count
Samuel Teleki's Exploring and Hunting Expedition in Eastern Equatorial Africa in 1887-88. Trans-
lated by NANCY BELL (N. D'Anvers). With 179 Illustrations and 2 large and 4 small Coloured
Maps. 2 vols. 8vo. ...
BELL (C. F. MOBERLEY).—FROM PHARAOH to FELLAH. With Illustrations by G. Montbard.
Royal 8vo.
BLACKBURN (HENRY).-ARTISTIC TRAVEL in NORMANDY, BRITTANY, the PYRENEES,
SPAIN, and ALGERIA. With 130 Illustrations...
BONVALOT (GABRIEL).-THROUGH the HEART of ASIA, OVER the PAMIR to INDIA. With
250 Illustrations by Albert Pepin. 2 vols. royal 8vo.
KEELY (R. N.) and DAVIS (G. G.). in ARCTIC SEAS: the Voyage of the " Kite," with Peary's
Expedition. With Maps, Portraits, and Photographic Views..."
KROUPA (B.).-AN ARTIST'S TOUR THROUGH AMERICA and the BANDWICH ISLANDS.
Illustrated. Royal 8vo.
LUMHOLTZ (CARL), M.A.-AMONG CANNIBALS: an Account of Four Years' Travel in Australia,
and of Camp Life with the Aborigines of Queensland. With Maps, Coloured Plates, and 122
Illustrations. Demy 8vo.
WOLVERTON (LORD).-FIVE MONTHS' SPORT in SOMALI LAND. With Illustrations from Photo-
graphs by Colonel Paget ...
CONWAY (SIR WILLIAM MARTIN), M.A.-CLIMBING and EXPLORATION in the KARAKORAM-
HIMALAYAS, containing Scientific Reports by Prof. T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc F.R.S., Dr. A. G.
BUTLER, F.L.S., W. LAURENCE, H. DUCKWORTH, B.A., Lieut.-Col. A. G. DURAND, C.B.,
W. BOTTING HEMSLEY, F.R.S., W. F. KIRBY, F.L.S. F.E.S., Miss C. A. RAISIN, B.Sc., and
Prof. C. F. ROY, F.R.S. With Frontispiece Portrait of the Author, Maps, and Supplementary
Volume. 2 vols.
CRAIK (MRS.)-AN UNSENTIMENTAL JOURNEY THROUGH CORNWALL. Beautifully illus-
trated. 4to. ...

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Translated by H. M. TIRARD. With 400 Illustrations

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ROMILLY (HUGH H.).-The WESTERN PACIFIC and NEW GUINEA. Second Edition. Map.

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Crown 8vo.
STANLEY (H. M.).-IN DARKEST AFRICA; or, the Quest, Rescue, and Retreat of Emin Pasha,
Governor of Equatoria. With 150 Woodcut Illustrations and Maps. 2 vols. 8vo.
"BACCHANTE," the CRUISE of HER MAJESTY'S SHIP, 1879-82. Compiled from the Private
Journals of Princes ALBERT VICTOR and GEORGE of WALES. With Additions by J. N.
DALTON. Illustrations, Charts, and Maps. 2 vols.
CAVAN (The EARL of) WITH the YACHT, CAMERA, and CYCLE in the MEDITERRANEAN.
With 95 beautiful Photomezzotype Illustrations by the London Stereoscopic and Photographic
Company
WITH the YACHT and CAMERA in EASTERN WATERS. With 58 beautiful
Photomezzotype Illustrations by the London Stereoscopic and Photographic Company, and Map of
the Mediterranean ...
SANDEMAN (F.).-ANGLING TRAVELS in NORWAY. With numerous Illustrations by Pencil, Brush,
and Camera, and Coloured Illustrations of Salmon Flies by the Author. 8vo.
MEYER (DR. HANS).-ACROSS EAST AFRICAN GLACIERS: an Account of the First Ascent of
Kilimanjaro. Translated by E. H. S. CALDER. With 40 Illustrations and 3 Maps. Large-Paper
Edition
MOCKLER-FERRYMAN (Captain A. F.), F.R.G.S.-UP the NIGER: Narrative of Major C.
MacDonald's Mission to the Niger and Benue Rivers, West Africa. Maps and Illustrations
MONTEIRO (ROSE).-DELAGOA BAY: its Natives and Natural History. Illustrated
PARKMAN (FRANCIS).-The OREGON TRAIL: Sketches of Prairie and Rocky Mountain Life.
Beautifully illustrated by Frederick Remington. Demy 8vo....
PIKE (W.).-The BARREN GROUND of NORTHERN CANADA. By WARBURTON PIKE. With
2 Maps. 8vo. 1892...

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Printed by JOHN EDWARD FRANCIS. Atheneum Press. Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane, E.C.: and Published by
JOHN C. FRANCIS at Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane, E.C-Saturday, April 23, 1898.

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