The Articulatory Basis of Locality in PhonologyTaylor & Francis, 1999 - 272 pàgines This work elucidates the nature of the notion of Locality in phonology, describing the minimal conditions under which sounds assimilate to one another. The central thesis is that a sound can assimilate to another sound only if gestural contiguity is established between these two sounds. The argument supporting the central thesis of this book is unique in bringing evidence from articulatory dynamics, electromyography, and cross-linguistic sound patterns to converge on the same notion of locality in phonology. This book will be of particular interest to researchers in phonetics, phonology, and morphology, as well as to cognitive scientists interested in how the grammar may include constraints that emerge from the physical aspects of speech. |
Continguts
Crosslinguistic Investigation of Consonant Harmony | 9 |
Theoretical Background | 10 |
Organization of the Dissertation | 21 |
Articulation of a CVC Sequence | 34 |
Previous Proposals on Locality | 52 |
Autosegmental Spreading and Articulatory Locality | 65 |
On the Proper Characterization of Nonconcatenative | 73 |
Temiar in Previous Analyses | 100 |
Summary and Conclusion | 170 |
Introduction | 175 |
Tahltan | 184 |
Northern Athabaskan | 190 |
Southern Athabaskan | 200 |
Sanskrit | 207 |
Australian Languages | 214 |
Previous Analyses of Consonant Harmony | 224 |
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Frases i termes més freqüents
acoustic alveolar analysis apical apicality-laminality argue Articulatory Locality Articulatory Phonology Aslian languages assimilation autosegmental base biconsonantal blade Browman & Goldstein Catford channel chapter Chumash configuration consonant harmony consonantal gestures consonantal root constraints continuative contrast coronal consonants coronal fricatives corresponding cross-sectional area CVC sequence dental DEPBR discussion distinction English example feature fricatives gestural parameter groove Hence intervening vowel involved labial Ladefoged & Maddieson laminal LDC-spreading long-distance consonantal spreading Maddieson 1986 markedness McCarthy & Prince mid-sagittal minor syllables Mon Khmer nasal nonconcatenative languages notion of locality obstruents onset output overlap palatal patterns phonetic phonological place of articulation postalveolar predicts production proposed prosodic prosodic template reduplication reduplicative affixation representation retroflex Sanskrit segmental copying shape shown simulfactive speakers specification Steriade stops Tahltan target Temiar theory tip-blade tongue body tongue dorsum tongue tip trigger V-to-V contiguity V/C planar segregation V/C segregation violation vocal tract vocalic gestures vowel harmony Yawelmani
Passatges populars
Pàgina 253 - KK 1985. Tongues, tentacles and trunks: The biomechanics of movement in muscular hydrostats.
Pàgina 260 - Smolensky, Paul. 1993. Optimality, Markedness, and Underspecification. Paper presented at the Rutgers University Optimality Workshop.
Referències a aquest llibre
Segmental Phonology in Optimality Theory: Constraints and Representations Linda Lombardi Previsualització limitada - 2001 |
Hidden Generalizations: Phonological Opacity in Optimality Theory John J. McCarthy Visualització de fragments - 2007 |