Roses, hedges of, ii. 790.

Roses, honey of, ii. 789.
Roses, oil of, ii. 789.

Roses, parasol rods for training, ii. 799.
Roses, pruning, ii. 807.
Roses, replanting, ii. 806.
Roses, spirit of, ii. 789.
Roses, standard, ii. 807, 808.
Roses, sweetmeat of, ii. 790.
Roses, training, ii. 799. 809.
Roses, undergrowth of, ii. 790.
Roses, vinegar of, ii. 788.

Rosette, why so called, ii, 793.

Rosin, Kauri, iv. 2549.

Rosin, mode of preparing, iv. 2125. 2221.

Rosin of A'bies Douglasi, iv. 2320.
Rosin, yellow, iv. 2222.

Rue, uses of, i. 485.

Salictum, iii. 1477.

Salt, pipes for, iii. 1381.

Sandal-wood, iii. 1413.

Sap green, mode of making, ii, 532.

Sassafras root, i. 258.

Savernake Forest, iii. 1792.

Scarlet leaves, plants producing them in autumn,

i. 405. 418. 427.; ii. 549. 553.; iv. 2051.

Scenting linen, i. 258.

Scolytus destructor, iii. 1387.

Sea coast, trees suitable for, i. 418.

Sea shore, trees fit for, iii. 1903.

Seeds tenacious of life, i. 299.

Senna, leaves used for, i. 492.
Plant producing, ii. 660.
Substitute for, ii. 696.

Shaky wood, iii. 1999. 2009.
Sherbet, to make, i. 376.

Shingles, description of, iv. 2284.

Ship-building, history of, iii. 1749.

Shoemaker's wax, composition of, iv. 2127.

Silkworms, to feed, iii. 1350. 1356. 1364. 1368.

Silver fir, vitality of the stumps of, iv. 2107. 2333.

Sirop de Groseille, ii. 978.

Skewers, ii. 497,

Slide of Alpnach, iv. 2115.

Sloughing, shrubs which will produce, i. 233.
Spanish fly, ii. 1201. 1224.

Spirituous liquors from trees, i. 258. 294. 298.;

ii. 526, 543. 558. 560. 621. 690. 697. 710. 743. 789.
884. 896. 1119. 1196.; iii. 1345.

Sports of All Hallow E'en, ii. 901.
Spruce beer, mode of making, iv. 2315.

Stakes of oak found in the Thames, iii. 1748.
Stocks for magnolias, i. 283.

For peaches, ii. 678.

For plums, ii. 690.

For roses, ii. 783.

Storax, mode of gathering, ii. 1188.

Strasburg turpentine, mode of preparing, iv. 2335.
Sycamore, germination of, i. 415.
Sycophant, origin of, iii. 1366.

Tanning in America, iii. 1879. 1883. 1886. 1889.
Tar best from the Scotch pine, iv. 2174. Mode
of preparing, iv. 2125. 2174. 2259.

Tea, substitutes for, ii. 686.; iii. 1377. 1391.; iv.
2567.

Teapot handles, ii. 510.

Tendering meat, iii. 1368.

Thickets of brambles, use of in landscape-garden-
ing, ii. 745.

Thyrsus of Bacchus, iv. 2112.

Timber in single oaks, iii. 1777.

Tobacco, substitute for, ii, 554.

Topiary-work, i. 429.; ii. 530. 727. 873.; iii. 1200.
1333. 1339, 1340.; iv. 2013. 2072. 2454. 2487.
Toys, wood for, i. 368. 417.

Transplanting large trees, i. 370.

Trees and shrubs considered botanically, i. 211.
Trees and shrubs considered pictorially, i. 193.
Trees and shrubs considered with reference to
man, i. 219.

Trees and shrubs, economical history of, i. 222.
Trees and shrubs, history and geography of, i. 15.
Trees and shrubs indigenous to Britain, i. 20.
Trees and shrubs introduced by the Romans, i. 32.
Trees and shrubs introduced in modern times, i.
35.

Trees and shrubs known to the ancients, i. 15.
Trees and shrubs, literature of, i. 187.
Trees and shrubs, study of, i. 192.

Trees and shrubs of Asia, Africa, America, and
Australia, i. 172.

Trees and shrubs of the Continent of Europe, i.

Wall for magnolias, i. 264.

Wall for oranges and lemons, i. 39€.
Wall for roses, ii. 800.

Walnut timber, to prepare, iii. 1427.
Walnut, to graft, iii. 1432.

Sugar from the cones of Pinus Lambertiàna, iv. Wassail bowl, ii. 901.

2291.

Sugar from the fuchsia, iv. 2567.

Sugar, mode of preparing from the maple, i. 413.
Sugar, trees and shrubs from which it is made, i.
369. 410. 413. 417. 424. 429.; ii. 652. 1133.; iv.
2291.2567.

T.

Tables of citron wood of the Romans, iv. 2473.
Tamarinds, substitute for, ii. 657.
Tanning, bark fit for, i. 302. 465. 492.; ii. 549.
553.596. 687. 1085. 1123. 1219.; iii. 1459. 1647.
1653. 1681. 1725. 1789. 1879. 1883. 1886. 1889.
1962. 1991.; iv. 2124. 2236. 2365. 2373.

Wax from the candleberry myrtle, iv. 2058.
Whips, mode of making, ili. 1867.
White balsam of Peru, iv. 2051.
Wild pigeons, iii. 1889.
Willows, fences of, iii. 1476.
Willows for baskets, iii. 1468
Willows for hoops, íii. 1467.
Willows, peeling of, iii. 1470.
Willows, plantations of, iii. 1456.
Willows, rapid growth of, iii. 1526.
Wine-casks, iii. 1881. 1883. 1991.
Wistman's wood, iii. 1757. 1786. 1837. 1839.
Witches and Demons, shrubs supposed to drive
away, i. 397.

Witch's butter, iii. 1835.
Wood-engraving, iii. 1335.

Wood never worm-eaten, iii. 1411. "
Wood, ornamental, i. 412. 426. 421. 460.490.; ii.
566.596. 658. 698. 703. 708, 709. 1219. 1221.; iii.
1364. 1380. 1400. 1415. 1419. 1427.; iv. 2040. 2046.
2051.2085.

Woodpecker, ii. 700. Why called, in America,
carpenteros, iii. 1896.

Woods, natural succession of, iv. 2135.

Wych, derivation of, iii. 1381.

Y.

Yellow juice, i. 255.; ii. 551. 553.

Yellow morocco, mode of tanning and dying, ii,
533.

Yellow rose, history of, ii. 757.

Yellow soap, composition of, iv. 2127.

Yellow, to dye, i. 299. 302. 307.465.; ii. 532 597.
564. 583.596.621. 687.1085.; iii. 1964. 1457.1886.
2009.

Yews in churchyards, iv. 2070.
Yew, largest, iv. 2069.

Yew, poisonous nature of, iv. 2089.
Yoke tree of the ancients, iv. 2007.
Yucca starch, iv. 2521.

Z.

Yellow leaves in autumn, i. 405. 418. 475.; ii. Zwetschen wasser, ii. 690.
566.; iii. 2024.

INDEX TO PERSONS AND PLACES.

The names here collected are exclusive of the botanical authorities given with the scientific names, and also,
for the most part, of the names of authors, the titles of whose books are given in connexion with their
names. The names in this index are collected from the general text, and chiefly from the historical part,
p. 1. to 230., and from the statistics. We had, with immense labour, noted down every page where the
same name occurred; but, after having completed the index in MS. in this way, we found the number of
pages after many of the names so great, that, had we printed them, the index would have extended to
nearly double its present length, without being proportionately useful. We resolved, therefore, to confine
ourselves to a reference to one page after each name, and that page the one where the name first occurred.
To give some idea of the length to which this index would have extended, had we introduced references
to all the pages, we may mention that the Flitwick Arboretum is referred to in fifty different places; the
Goldworth Arboretum, in nearly sixty places; the Hackney Arboretum, under that name, in above
We have, in some cases, marked
seventy places; and under the name of Messrs. Loddiges's collection, in upwards of 150 places; the
Horticultural Society's Garden at Chiswick in 470 places; and so on.
after the name the number of places where it occurs.

Amadan, 792.

Ambleside, 1957.

Abbott, 1868.

Abbotsbury Castle, 664.

Aigle, 1251.

Abbot's Wood, 1750.

Ailsa, Marquess of, 2542.

Alva, 1797.

Abel, Dr., 391.

Ainslie, 2596.

Abercorn Priory, 2224.

Abercrombie, Mr., 80.

Airlie Castle, 430.

Aberdeen, 105.

Aberdeen, Earl of, 2120.

Aberdour, 1402.

Aberfeldie, 769.

Abernethy, 2166.

Abernethy Pine Forest, 2165.

Aberpergwm, 1840.

Abraham, 1720.

Airthrey Castle, 419.

Alberti, Leon, 2467.

Albertini and Schweinitz, 2149.

Alcester, 1396.

Aldborough, 948.

Abresche, M., 2539.

Absalom, 1720.

Alcimon, 962.

Academus, 2038.

Acapulco, 1948.

Aldcliff Hall, 419.

Achilles, 947.

Acland, Sir T. D., 1854.

Aleppo, 1120.

Adam, 1382.

Ackworth, 1841.

Adam, Sir Fred., 2328.

Adam, Wm., 2305.

Adanson, 369.

Adare, 1227.

Addison, 54.

Adanson, Madame Aglié, 158

A. De C., 164.

Adnam, Mr., 1459.

Adonis, 791. 1953.

Elian, 2037.

Æneas, 962.

Eneas Sylvius, 1829.

Aldenham Abbey, 2310.

Aldsworth Churchyard, 2091.

Alexander, 1351.

Alexander, Emperor, 121.

Alexander the Great, 2408.
Alexandria, 1213.

Alfort, 651.

Alfred, 1768.

Algiers, 587.

Allentown, 1883.

Allesley, 1482.

Allesley Rectory, 1511.

Allioni, 247.
Allonville, 1773.

Alloa, 2303.

Ambleton, 769.

Amesbury, 592.

Amherst, 2003.

Amherst, Earl, 245.

Amherst, Lady, 2535.

Amiens, 1379.

Amissa, 697.

Amman, Dr., 81.

Ammonoy, 140.

Amoureux, M., 589.

Amphiaraus, 1891.
Amphilochus, 589.
Ampthill Park, 491.
Ampton Hall, 467.
Amroth Castle, 997.
Amsterdam, 142.
Anacreon, 791.
Ancus Martius, 1748.
Anderida, 1749.
Andernach, 2114.

Anderson, A., 1075.

Anderson, Dr., 188.

Anderson, Mr., 1968.

Anderson, G., 250. 15SS. 1559
Anderson,